托福阅读修辞目的题是阅读考试中比较常见的一种题型，tpo则是托福阅读备考最权威的材料，所以托福小编综合二者，为大家集中整理了tpo阅读中考察的修辞目的题及其对应的解析，供大家参考使用。本文带来的是TPO32-3的修辞目的题，一起来看看吧。
TPO32-3 Distributions of Tropical Bee Colonies
Paragraph 4
Though Hubbell and Johnson wereinterested in how bee behavior might affect colony distributions, theyrecognized that the availability of potential nest sites for colonies couldalso affect distributions. ▋So as one of thefirst steps in their study, they mapped the distributions of trees suitable fornesting. ▋They found that potential nest trees were distributedrandomly through the study area. ▋They also foundthat the number of potential nest sites was much greater than the number of beecolonies. ▋What did these measurements show the researchers? Thenumber of colonies in the study area was not limited by availability ofsuitable trees, and a clumped or regular distribution of colonies was not dueto an underlying clumped or regular distribution of potential nest sites.
4According to paragraph 4, whydid Hubbell and Johnson begin their study by mapping all the potential nestsites?
To determine whether theavailability of potential nest sites played a role in the distribution of beecolonies
To know exactly where in thestudy area the colonies of all the different bee species were located
To be sure that suitablenesting sites were equally available in all parts of the study area
To find out whether differentspecies of bees preferred different types of trees as potential nest sites
段落翻译：然而Hubbell和Johnson 对蜜蜂的行为如何影响殖民地的分布感兴趣，他们意识到潜在可筑巢树的可得性也影响分布。因此作为他们研究的第一步，他们绘出了适合筑巢的树的分布地图。他们也发现潜在的筑巢的树是胡乱地分布在他们的研究区域。他们也发现潜在的可筑巢树的数量远远大于蜂群的数量。这些测量值向研究员表面了什么?蜂群的数量不是被适宜树的可得性所限制并且成群的或有规律的蜂群分布不是由于潜在的大量的或有规律的适宜筑巢树的分布。 Hubbell和Johnson准确地绘制了9个无刺蜜蜂种群的5个巢的地图，并且4个这种种群的巢是规律的分布。4个有着这种有规律巢的分布的种群都是对相同种群来自不同蜂群具有高度攻击性的。第5种种群是没有攻击性的，并且他们的巢都胡乱地分布在研究区域中的.
Paragraph 5
Hubbell and Johnson mapped thenests of five of the nine species of stingless bees accurately, and the nestsof four of these species were distributed regularly. All four species withregular nest distributions were highly aggressive to bees from other coloniesof their own species. The fifth species was not aggressive, and its nests wererandomly distributed over the study area.
7Why does the author indicatethat "The fifth species was not aggressive, and its nests were randomlydistributed over the study area"?
To identify research resultsthat contradicted Hubbell and Johnson's original hypothesis
To indicate that researchresults confirmed that nest distribution was related to aggressiveness
To introduce the hypothesisthat, within the same species, not all colonies are aggressive
To point out that bothaggressive and nonaggressive species are equally successful at finding nestsites
答案 B
解释 4个巢穴规则样式,其蜜蜂就有攻击性; 1个巢穴随机样式, 其蜜蜂就没有表示出攻击性; 即肯定了前文的预测
段落翻译：Hubbell和Johnson准确地绘制了9个无刺蜜蜂种群的5个巢的地图，并且4个这种种群的巢是规律的分布。4个有着这种有规律巢的分布的种群都是对相同种群来自不同蜂群具有高度攻击性的。第5种种群是没有攻击性的，并且他们的巢都胡乱地分布在研究区域中的.
以上就是托福阅读TPO32-3中的修辞目的题及其解析，大家可以在备考的时候参考复习，希望能够帮助大家的考前准备。最后前程百利祝大家都能取得理想的托福考试成绩。
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