在托福阅读考试中，每一篇文章中包括11-14个题目，那么面对这样的题目，我们应该采取哪些技巧和方法才能取得高分呢?在备考的过程中，考生又应该从哪些方面入手备考呢?本次百利天下小编就来和大家分享一下托福阅读解题技巧，希望可以帮助考生在考试中取得高分!
一.学会定位
在托福阅读考试中，每一篇的文章长度都比较长，所以如果考生想要提升自己的解题能力，就一定要学会定位，在解题的时候根据题目或者选项中的关键词找到文章中的关键信息定位到相应的文章段落来帮助自己解题。比如考生在回答TPO33PASSAGE1中的第四题According to paragraph 2, what are TWO reasons why farmers chose river valleys for cultivation? To receive credit you must select TWO answer choices. A) The soils in river valleys were rich in nutrients. B) The crops grown in river valleys were not completely dependent on rainwater. C) Farming techniques could not be easily applied to soils far from rivers. D) The heavier weight of river soil resulted in more reliable harvests.的时候，就应该用river定位到文章中的第二句The real breakthrough took place when farmers began to cultivate crops along the floodplains of river systems. The advantage was that crops grown in such areas were not as dependent on rainfall and therefore produced a more reliable harvest. An additional benefit was that the sediment carried by the river waters deposited nutrients in the soil, thus enabling the farmer to cultivate a single plot of ground for many years without moving to a new location.来解题，这几句话的结构是比较简单的，第一句说了farmers开始在river system的floodplains上种植，接着就罗列了两个优点。里面提到了nor as dependent on rainfall，不能依赖于降雨，对应B选项中的不完全依赖降水。同时用additional benefit引出第二个点，提到了deposited nutrients in the soil，在土壤沉淀营养，对应A选项中的土壤营养丰富。所以正确选项是AB
二.丰富词汇量
在托福阅读考试中，大约需要考生掌握的词汇量在8000-10000左右，而考生如果通过了六级考试，那么掌握的词汇量应该在6000左右，所以，考生在备考托福阅读考试中，一定要注意增强自己的词汇量。比如考生在回答TPO33PASSAGE1中的第六题，6. The word “provoked” in the passage is closest in meaning to A) secured B) coordinated C) modeled D) brought about的时候，如果考生认识B选项是协调，C选项是模仿，模式化，A选项是保证，担保的意思，D选项是导致的意思，而provoked也是引发，引起的意思，因此和原文中表达的意思相近的就是D选项。所以，考生在备考的过程中，一定要重视对于词汇的记忆，尤其对于某些单词中比较生僻的含义要重点关注。
托福阅读考试并不像考生想象的那么难，因此小编建议考生在掌握以上信息的基础上，要学会利用历年真题进行练习，争取在考试中取得理想的成绩。
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