托福口语考试，考生在作答的时候一定要坚持一个答题主线和作答原则，不然就容易造成偏差，在此前程百利考试小编为考生介绍一下托福口语答题六项原则，希望对考生有所帮助。
1. Listen carefully to the task and think about what you must do in your response.
Ask yourself these questions:
What is the topic of the task?
What am I being asked to do?
Then make a mental list of the answers to these questions. For example,look at the following task:
Name a skill you have learned and explain why it is important to you.Include details and examples to support your explanation. For this task, you would make a mental list like the following:
The topic is about a skill I have learned. I need to:
Name the skill
Define the skill if the listener might not know what it is
Explain its importance
Include details and examples
2. Quickly decide on a topic.
It is easy to run out of preparation time while trying to decide what topicwithin the given category you will discuss. Quickly choose a topic and startthinking about the examples and details you can include for that particulartopic. Remember, examiners are not interested in what the topic is but in howwell you can express yourself.
3. Restate the task to include the topic that you ate going to speakabout.
For the task in Strategy 1 above, you might choose to focus on the skill oftouch-typing. Your restatement could be: ave learned how to touch-type, and this has been very important during mystudies.
4. Work through your mental list of requirements.
For the task in Strategy 1 above, your list might be:
Name the skill. You have already named the skill in your restatement of thetask statement.
Define the skill. Ask yourself if you need to define your topic. Will thelistener know about the topic you have chosen?
Explain the importance to you of the topic you have chosen.
Include details and examples from your own experience.
5. Know your goal.
When studying, record your speech and make a transcript, writing it exactlyas you said it. Then make improvements to it: correct mistakes, eliminate longhesitations, and replace words or rephrase sentences to avoid repetition.Practice reading the corrected version aloud, and time yourself. Read it againwhile timing yourself, and stop reading at 45 seconds. How far did you get?
You will find that 45 seconds is only enough time for you to restate thetask with your topic and to give one or two examples and one or two details.Eliminate unnecessary examples and details from your transcript and read itagain with a timer. Once you have eliminated enough to be able to read yourresponse aloud in about 35-40 seconds, and the topic does not suffer from a lackof examples or detail, you know your goal. The remaining 5-10 seconds are forthe natural hesitations and corrections a speaker generally makes whentalking.
6. Get ready for the next item.
It is easy to get anxious if you run out of time and have not finished whatyou intended to say, or if you finish what you want to say and there is stilltime left. Take a deep breath to help you relax and get ready for the next partof the test.
以上就是小编要与各位考生分享的托福口语答题六项原则，希望对考生有所帮助。考生也可以登录前程百利论坛了解更多考试资讯和下载考试学习资料，预祝考生取得好成绩。
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