托福iBT一直流行一句话叫得听力者得天下，失口语者失托福，对这句话我只能说，we can never fail to emphasize the significance of the Speaking section. 因为口语实在太过重要了，所有的名校都对口语单项有要求，比如哥大的要求就是26分。必须要说的就是，托福口语几乎是所有考生心里永远的痛，尤其是卡人的20分，而要想好看点至少要23分，最好的分数是考到26分以上，那么面对口语难题该怎样去解决呢?本次前程百利小编就来和大家分享一下这则托福口语备考经验，希望可以帮助大家在托福口语考试中取得好成绩!
一、【托福口语评分标准】
基本上大多数备考的同学应该都犯过一个错误，拿过OG的时候，只当成一本练习册，做做就算了，有意义的部分只存在了听力和阅读，这是非常错误的，OG里面非常详细的描述听说读写四项的评分标准，尤其是两个output项，还给了各个分段的sample answer. 那么我们可以一起来看一下托福口语高分的标准都是哪些
ANSWER TO QUESTION
The student answers the question thoroughly.
COMPREHENSIBILITY3
The student can be understood completely.
ORGANIZATION
The student's response is well organized and developed.
PRONUNCIATION
The student has generally good pronunciation.
FLUENCY
The student's speech is generally fluent.
The student uses advanced grammatical structures with a high degree of accuracy.
VOCABULARY
The student uses advanced vocabulary with a high degree of accuracy.
这个标准是ETS的考官给出的高分标准，其中关于pronunciation这个点26分的标准是clearly就可以了，意思是不影响考官的理解，随意还是需要大家多多练习!
在这里对我们口语1，2题非常有指导作用的是其中的关于organization----delivery，advanced grammar，advanced vocabulary 这几项。
我曾经听很多学生抱怨过说，明明听到了题目，也提前写在了草稿纸上，结果照着念出来最后1，2题也只得了一个fair的分数，这里很大一部分的原因是不知道托福口语考试中的经典加分用法。试想，ETS的考官天天听口语答案，人家难道不知道模板这回事么。所以，要想变得outstanding，1，2题必须做到的加分亮点是
1、地道的表达
2、详尽的例子
【地道表达的积累】
口语表达中有许多的技巧，在评分标准中的advanced vocabulary并不是大家通常以为的大词或者很高端的词汇，而是native speaker比我们更加通顺和舒服的表达法，比如，我们在说口语第一题中会出现这样一道题目:Describe your leisure activity.
许多同学会说，我喜欢和朋友出去玩，但是细细想想，你们真的会说出去玩么?play outside?还是go outside with my best friends?其实这些都是不漂亮不地道的用法，真正的说法是hang out=出去玩。
再想想，如果让你形容一个你非常好的朋友，曾经课上有同学说，我最喜欢的女朋友是XXX，她是一个漂亮的姑娘，好的好的，我们的说法又变得可想而知，
一般用法： In my opinion, I would like to talk about XXX, my classmate. She is very smart and beautiful.
加分用法： Speaking of my friends, I wanna talk about XXX, my classmate. She is a real knockout,and she definitely has this whole package, sweet, smart, cute, confident, thoughtful, bubbly(活泼)，humorous.
说到这里，大家应该明白我们在口语中需要积累的都是些什么了吧?真正好的独立口语答案，我们可以参照一下OG2里面给出的内容，关于place的答案，sample answer给出了三条详尽的理由，并且在每个理由后面都给出了一个supporting detail!换句话说，关于独立口语第一题，我们应该答成下面的模式：
point+2-3理由
而其中每个理由应该变成
理由1+supporting detail1/eg1
理由2+supporting detail2/eg2
每个理由不要空说，应该在给出后再给上一两句地道的，描述性的话。
1、关于套话表述：
for starters 第一点，用于代替常用的firstly, first of all等等
more importantly 更重要的是， 用于代替second, for another thing...等等
the icing on the cake 更棒的是，超级加分用法!一定要掌握的说法
E.g. describe a job you would like to pursue in the future. Use specific details and examples to illustrate why you want to get this job.!
Speaking of my future job, I would like to be a marketing director in a global top company.
For starters, it is definitely a chanllenging job which can make me feel fulfilled! This job will make me completely understand the ture meaning of " a sense of satisfaction and achievement." The icing on the cake is that the high annual salary, the tempting bonus and satisfying welfare benefits will meet my material demands! And I can also build up a network of professinal contacts when I work with PR agency and institutes, which is quite important in this whole industry!
On the top of it, this field has great career prospects! These are what I love about my job and give me strong incentive to work even harder. And I believe this job helps me to realize my full potential!
for starters 第一点
sense of satisfaction and achievement 成就感和满足感
The icing on the cake 更棒的是
high annual salary, the tempting bonus and satisfying welfare benefits 高收入，丰厚的年终奖和诱人的福利待遇
has great career prospects 很棒的职业前景
give sb strong incentive to .强烈的驱使某人做某事
realize one's full potential 实现某人全部潜能
以上就是前程百利小编要和大家分享的托福口语的备考资料，希望可以帮助大家进行备考。最后，小编祝大家在托福考试中取得好成绩！
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