第四题是学术类综合口语任务，要求考生现在45秒的时间内读一段75次~100词的科普小短文。这段阅读材料会笼统且抽象的介绍一个独立的或者两个有关联的较为学术的概念。而后，题目会要求考生听一段模仿美国大学课堂的录音。这段录音中的内容往往是教授用生动具体甚至是有故事清洁的例子来解释阅读材料中出现的概念。那么托福口语该怎样解题呢?怎样对托福口语task4进行分析呢?现在就跟着前程百利小编一起来看看这则托福口语备考资料吧!
阅读材料：
Prenatal Learning
Prenatal learning is the education of the young before birth. Many observations have been made of animals in the wild which prepare their young for the difficulties that they may face once they have reached adulthood. However, there are certain instances where mothers of young animals begin this education even before their young have even been born. This is called prenatal learning, and for some species of animals, it is a way for them to get a head start on their young's survival education, in order to increase the young’s chance of survival.
听力文本：
M: The murre bird is a prime example of this concept. When a female murre bird has young, her baby chicks’ educations begin a few weeks after the eggs have been laid. The mom murre bird creates a unique sound over her eggs; this sound is repeated constantly until her eggs have hatched. After hatching, the small birds are able to identify the same sound that their mother made to them when they were in the eggs. Then they repeat the sound and begin to follow the mother bird around. Since each sound is unique, the mom murre bird can recognize each baby bird as one of her own, feeding, caring for and protecting in case of a predator. All in all, this unique teaching method helps improve the baby murre bird’s chance of survival.
一.材料中一些重要的词汇：
Prenatal：[,pri'netl]adj.产前的;胎儿期的;
Our focus is equality in reproductive health, including prenatal care, birth services, postpartum and breast-feeding support.
demonstrate['dɛmən'stret] vt.证明;展示
Of course it's right that people can demonstrate on a whole range of things, " he said.
hatch[hætʃ]vt孵;策划
Hatch was convicted in May of conspiracy to commit aggravated battery in the state case
survival[sɚ'vaɪvl] n.幸存，残存
1. That is to say that God made sex as necessary as food for survival.
二.综合口语万能答题模板：the reading passage describes the phenomenon / the problem/the process /some functions/some features(关键的抽象词)。 XXX is……(定义的内容)
In the listening passage， the professor goes on to
demonstrates it by introducing some researches /analyses
This first is……(最后一句注意挂钩)
The second is……(同样挂钩)
针对这则题目的答题模板：
The professor talks about
The example he uses to demonstrate this point is about
According to the lecture,
三.素材积累：prenatal learning是在出生之前就进行的一种教育。听力中的主要内容是海鸦在baby chicks出生之前就会向它们发出独特的sound.所以幼鸟在孵化之后就可以鉴别这种声音。并且虽然每个幼鸟都离得很近，但是发出的声音都很特别，海鸦可以根据每个幼鸟的声音辨别他们。
四.答题要点解析
范文中阅读要点：
Prenatal learning is the education of the young before birth
范文中听力要点：
When a female murre bird has young, her baby chicks’ educations begin a few weeks after the eggs have been laid. The mom murre bird creates a unique sound over her eggs; this sound is repeated constantly until her eggs have hatched. After hatching, the small birds are able to identify the same sound that their mother made to them when they were in the eggs. Then they repeat the sound and begin to follow the mother bird around. Since each sound is unique, the mom murre bird can recognize each baby bird as one of her own, feeding, caring for and protecting in case of a predator. All in all, this unique teaching method helps improve the baby murre bird’s chance of survival.
以上就是前程百利小编要和大家分享的托福口语task4的一些解题办法和技巧，希望可以帮助大家在托福口语考试中取得好成绩，考生也可以登录前程百利论坛下载更多关于出国考试相关的资料学习。
您还可能关注：
