每个事物都有它的内在的规律，掌握诀窍就可以减轻我们备考托福口语的负担，提升备考实力。本次前程百利小编就来和大家分享一下这则托福综合口语答题的秘密，希望可以帮助大家在托福口语考试中取得好成绩!
Reading Part:
Nonverbal Languages
①Nonverbal language refers to human emotional expressions without involving verbal statements. Facial expressions and body moments are the two mostly attributed types of nonverbal languages. It is generally believed that nonverbal languages function as the enhancement of emotional expressions when they consist with verbal languages.
Under the circumstances that nonverbal languages and verbal languages contradict in the contents they express, nonverbal languages are more likely to release people’s true emotions.
Listening Part:
Now listen to part of a lecture on this topic in a psychology course.
Professor (male) Last month, my favorite uncle paid me a surprise visit. I hadn’t seen him in many years. The doorbell rang, I opened the door and there was uncle Pete. Now, I am sure when I saw him I said something like, “Uncle Pete, what a surprise! How nice to see you.” ②Anyway, my wife was standing next to me, and according to her, I wasn’t really aware of this, my eyes got really wide and I broke into a huge big smile, she said I was really jumping up and down like a little boy. ③Well, anyway, later that evening uncle Pete told me how very good he felt when he saw how happy I was to see him.
But compared that with this: my daughter, she’s six, we were building a bird house together last week, and I was showing her how to use a hammer and a nail. And, of course, stupid me, I wasn’t being very careful when I smashed my thumb with the hammer. Boy, it hurt!④ I almost felt like screaming, but I didn’t want to upset my daughter, so I said, “Don’t worry, honey. It’s nothing.” Meanwhile, I was shaking my hand as if that would stop my thumb from hurting and my face was contorted in pain.
⑤My voice was trembling, too. So, even though I told my daughter I was OK, I am sure she didn't believe me, because she kept asking me if I was OK.
Question:
Explain how the examples from the professor’s lecture illustrate the relationship between verbal and nonverbal communication.
一.范文：
In the lecture, the professor talks about the relationship between verbal and nonverbal communication. The first example is that his uncle Pete gave him a surprise visit. His eyes got wide, he broke into a huge big smile, and he was jumping up and down like a little boy. His expression enhanced how happy he was to see Uncle Pete. The second example is he hurt his thumb when teaching his daughter how to work with a hammer. Even though he kept saying he’s fine, he was shaking his hand and his face was twisted in pain. Those expressions told his daughter the truth: he was really in a lot of pain.
二.重点句子
1.①给nonverbal language下定义并说明了它的表现形式是facial expressions and body moments，并说明了它的作用。refer to指的是， It is believed that中it做形式主语，that之后是真正的主语，when引起了时间状语从句。并说明了nonverbal language和verbal languages之间的关系，consist with符合;一直，当两者符合的时候，会增强这种表达力;当contradict的时候，nonverbal language更可以表达人们的真实情感。在阅读文章中需要我们注意被下定义的一些单词。并且重点要掌握两者之间的关系。
2②.具体的描述了自己在看到uncle之后的一系列的表情和动作，在听力中用具体的事例来表现nonverbal language和verbal language之间的关系。在听力中具体的例子也是需要大家掌握的。因为这些例子往往就是在解释阅读中定义。
3.③中表现了我的一系列的表达后给别人留下的印象，how 做tell的宾语从句，when引起了时间状语从句。
4.④中表现了verbal和nonverbal有冲突的时候的一些具体的表现，我受伤的时候，我对女儿说It is nothing。但是我的一系列的动作比如shaking my hands，my face was contorted表现了我的疼痛。as if好像，犹如。引起的虚拟语气，事实上并不会这样。as if引起的虚拟语气主要是主句+as if+主语+could/would+动词原形。
5.⑤表达了我那样的反应滞后，留给女儿的印象。even though即使，引起的让步状语从句。because引起了原因状语从句，if是否。这和阅读中的当两者不符合的时候，nonverbal language更可以表达人们内心的感受是相符的。
三.解析
1. Reading key.
(1.1) Main idea: relationship between verbal and nonverbal communication.
(1.1.1) Agree with one another: enhance and support each other.
(1.1.2) Conflict with one another: nonverbal is more accurate.
2. Listening key.
(2.1) Example 1:
(2.1.1) Uncle visits.
(2.1.2) Verbal: so happy to see you!
(2.1.3) Nonverbal: jumping up and down, huge big smile, eyes got really wide.
Nonverbal signals enhance verbal message.
(2.2) Example 2:
(2.2.1) Teaches daughter how to use a hummer and nail.
(2.2.2) Verbal: it’s fine, it’s alright.
(2.2.3) Nonverbal: shakes hand, face full of pain.
(2.2.4) Nonverbal signals are telling the truth.
四.模板
In the lecture, the professor talks about the
The first example is that
The second example is
以上就是前程百利小编要和大家分享的托福口语的答题技巧，希望可以帮助大家备考。如果想了解更多托福考试备考资料，欢迎登陆前程百利论坛，最后预祝每一位考生都能考出好成绩。
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