托福独立口语题会给出考生一个熟悉的话题，考生需要根据自己的见解或经历来回答问题。下面前程百利小编给大家分享两个托福独立口语思路扩展的技巧，帮助大家在真实的托福口语考试中取得更高的分数。
托福独立口语常考的四类话题有：
1. Tangible objects(具体的事物)
Special or valuable objects;
Transportation;
Works of art.
2. Media and technology(媒体科技)
Mass media;
High technology.
3. Intangible objects(抽象的事物)
Advice to solve problem;
Skill ;
Job;
Film, song, sports.
4. Money(金钱)
Money and happiness;
Spending money.
下面小编给大家介绍托福独立口语第一个解题技巧——金字塔结构。
所谓金字塔结构就是按照一般的答题顺序，层层递进。具体来说，第一步：用一句非常简单的话来表达你自己的观点;第二步：有效地支撑你的观点，通常我们会用两条原因去解释观点;第三步：举例进一步证明你的观点，可以是自己的亲身经历，也可以发挥想象力编造一个故事。下面我们来看一个例子：
If you could study a subject that you have never had the opportunity to study, what should you choose?
要解答这道题，第一步，我们可以选择一个自己比较熟悉的领域，比如IT(Information Technology);第二步，给出两个理由，可以说学习这一科目能提高通过计算机处理数据的能力，也可以说这种技能在当今社会是一种很重要的技能;第三步：用一个生动的例子让大家更容易理解你的观点。最好是自己的亲身经历或者周围一些朋友、亲人的经历。把以上这几部分串联起来，中间使用一些连接词以及固定的句式来帮助我们组织答案：
If I could study a subject that I have never learned, I would choose information technology. Because I think it will teach me the ability of processing data by using a computer, which is a quite important skill for people living in modern society. I know this from my brother, who was majored in information technology in university. After he graduated, he found a job immediately. And because of his ability of processing data efficiently, he was offered a promotion after a year.
以上就是托福独立口语题的第一个解题技巧，下面我们再来看第二个技巧——对比论证法。
顾名思义，对比论证就是将两个事物或事件进行对比，进而打开话题的思路。所谓的对比有两种：一种是compare，一种是contrast。Compare其实也就是我们中文的比较，比较的是两者的相同点;而contrast对比的是两者的不同点。下面我们来看一个例子：
For a school assignment, do you prefer to write a long essay or do you prefer to give a speech in front of the class? Please use specific reasons and examples.
对于上面这道题，如果比较两者的相同点，那就是写论文和做演讲两者都需要把自己的观点用逻辑性思维表达出来;如果对比两者的不同点，那就是写论文需要在一个安静的环境下进行思考，还必须参阅一些资料;而做演讲则需要在一个活跃的气氛中进行。有了两者的对比，思路就打开了，下面我们就来看一下范文：
Personally speaking, I prefer to write a long essay rather than give a speech. As for me, writing seems to be an innate skill. Writing a long essay is similar to composing my own written work, which gives me a chance to think deeply and express my opinions without disruption. Besides, writing a long essay forces me to read a wide range of literatures and references. Through doing so, I will absorb plenty of knowledge and research in depth, which cannot be done by only listening to professor’s lectures.
以上就是小编给大家分享的托福独立口语的两个解题技巧，希望对大家有所帮助。有关托福口语的更多内容，请关注前程百利托福考试频道。最后，小编祝大家在考试中取得好成绩!
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