近来，又到了大学生要入学的时间了，前一段时间在选择学校的时候，很多学生择校的第一标准就是宿舍有没有空调，可见宿舍的设施还是在学生心中有很重要的比重的。这篇文章中的学校的学生因为宿舍的条件不好，纷纷搬出了宿舍，所以学校下定决心要翻新宿舍了。但是翻新宿舍对于学生们而言是好事还是坏事呢?真的可以解决学生们的问题吗?现在就跟着前程百利小编一起来学习这则托福口语解析吧!希望可以帮助大家提升在有限的时间内抓中托福口语答题要点的能力!
Reading Part:
Housing Renovations Planned
Over the last ten years, the number of Central College students living on campus in dormitories has decreased by twenty percent. ①In an effort to counter act the trend, the college has announced a plan to renovate its on-campus housing. The renovations will take two years, and they will include improvements to the bathrooms, lighting, and heating in the dormitories. “A lot of people are moving off campus because the dorms aren’t in great shape,” explained the college president.② “By renovating the dorms, we can make them more appealing than off-campus housing, and more students choose to remain on campus.”
Listening Part:
Now listen to two students discussing the college’s plan.
(woman) ③The college’s making a mistake with this new plan.
(man) What do you mean? I think it will really help the college to accomplish its goals.
(woman)④ Don’t’ be so sure! All that construction, for two years? It’s gonna create a lot of noise.
(man) Well, you mean in the beginning, for students still living in the dorms.
(woman) Yeah,⑤ students who are trying to sleep or do works are constantly going to be disturbed. So, people will try to get as far away as possible, probably by moving off campus. So they are losing even more people!
(man) Huh, I haven’t thought of that. But still, once all the constructions are over, more people will probably want to live in the dorms, right? I mean, the living conditions will be so much better.
(woman)⑥ If they can afford to, do you know how the college is planning on paying for this plan? By raisin g the cost of campus housing!
(man) Oh! I didn't realize that.
(woman) Yeah, so⑦ if it’s more expensive, why would people want to move back into the dorms if they can rent an apartment for less money?
Question:
The woman expresses her opinion about the college’s plan. State her opinion and explain the reasons she gives for holding that opinion.
一.范文
The school is planning to renovate the on campus housing to encourage more students to live on campus. In the conversation, the woman disagrees with the school’s plan for two reasons. First, she thinks that the construction will create too much noise, students who are trying to sleep or do work are going to be disturbed. So even more people will get as far away as possible. Second, the school is planning to raise the cost of on campus housing after the construction, that will discourage students from moving back on campus. No one will be willing to move back if they can rent an apartment for less money off campus.
二.重点句型
1. ①主干是the college has announced a plan to renovate its on-campus housing.这句话表明了阅读文章中学校政策的内容是翻新宿舍。在task3中，学校的政策的内容是需要大家特别注意的部分。
2. ②主干是we can make them more appealing than off-campus housing, and more students will choose to remain on campus. more appealing than off-campus housing和more students choose to remain on campus是并列成分。需要注意的语法知识点是make sb do。这句话表明了学校这样做的目的是让学校宿舍比校外的房子更加漂亮并且吸引学生住在学校。
3. ③make a mistake犯错误，这句话表明了女士对于学校的这项决定的态度，反对。听力中的人物对于学校决议的意见是需要大家注意的地方。
4. ④中表明了这位女士反对的原因一是这样会产生大量的噪音。
5. ⑤ who are trying to sleep or do works做的是student的定语从句，who在从句中做主语。students are constantly going to be disturbed.是这句话的主干。这句话介绍了这个女士反对的第一个原因的具体细节，这样会打扰那些想睡觉或者想工作的同学。
⑥if引起了条件状语从句，pay for赔偿;为…而付钱;为…付出代价。你知道学校将会怎样去支付这次更新的费用吗?通过提升住宿的价格。这句话指出了这位女士反对的第二个原因是学校会提高住宿的价格。
7. ⑦move back搬回来，if it’s more expensive中if引起了条件状语从句，如果住在学校更加昂贵，why would people want to move back into the dorms if they can rent an apartment for less money如果学生们可以用更少的钱租一个公寓，为什么他们要搬回去呢?这句话是对女士反对的细节的描述。
三.解析
1. Reading key.
(1.1) Announcement: renovation of the on campus housing.
(1.2) Reason: attract more students to come live in the dormitory.
2. Listening key.
(2.1) Woman disagrees with it.
(2.2) Reason 1: the construction will create too much noise.
(2.2.1) Details: it lasts two years, the noise from the construction will disturb students who are trying to sleep or do work.
(2.3) Reason 2: high costs will keep students from willing to move back.
(2.3.1) Details: the school is planning to raise the cost of on campus housing. People won’t be willing to move back if they can rent an apartment off campus for less money.
四.模板
The school is planning to
In the conversation, the woman disagrees with the school’s plan for two reasons.
First,
Second
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