随着经济的发展,社会化进程的加快,我们身边的世界正在发生着天翻覆地的改变,那么,最近二十年中,什么改变留给你的印象最深刻呢?是越来越富裕的生活还是不断飞涨的物价?对于这个托福口语话题,你会怎样组织语言呢?现在就跟着前程百利小编一起来看看这则托福独立口语解析吧!希望可以帮助大家开阔思路,提升托福独立口语备考能力!
一.思路解析
其实最近二十年,中国确实发生了很多变化,你可以从你最有感触的一方面着手。比如物价膨胀,或者交通虽然越来越发达,但是城市却越来越拥挤。本次前程百利小编将从通货膨胀方面来进行论述。通货膨胀,首先是房屋的价格,二十年之前,买个房子不像现在一样要有这么大的压力,很多大城市的房价现在已经是天价了,对于正在奋斗的年轻人来说,想要买个房子似乎是一件非常遥远的事情;而且食物的价格也已经涨了很多倍,以前的人们几毛钱或许可以买很多食物,但是现在也许我们要用几倍于它的钱去买同样的东西,对于正在奋斗的年轻人来说,压力更大了。
那么这些解题思路该怎样用英语来表达呢?
Inflation
Housing prices
food prices
二.范文
The biggest economic change I’ve noticed in my country over the past twenty years is inflation. First, housing prices in China have skyrocketed for the past twenty years. For example, it has become less and less likely for a thirty-year-old young man with an average income to purchase an apartment in big cities like Shanghai but in our parents’ generation it wasn’t so difficult to buy it. Second, food prices have gone up a lot as well. With my salary, my parents used to be able to eat out every day. But now, I have to cook by myself more often because food is more expensive now.
三.重点词汇
1. economic:adj. 经济的,经济上的;经济学的
There are also worrying signs that the global economic downturn may threaten all aid levels.
2. inflation:n. 膨胀;通货膨胀;
The face value on TIPS is adjusted every six months to keep pace with inflation.
3. skyrocket:vt. 使…猛然上涨
Production has dropped while prices and unemployment have skyrocketed.
4. purchase:vt. 购买;赢得
He purchased a ticket and went up on the top deck.
5. eat out:上馆子吃饭;
Eat out on the veranda overlooking the city or in the stylish interior decked with intriguing relics
四.重点句式
1. The biggest economic change I’ve noticed in my country over the past twenty years is inflation.
这句话的主语是The biggest economic change I’ve noticed in my country over the past twenty years,其中I’ve noticed in my country over the past twenty years是change的定语从句,省略了that。在过去二十年中,我看到的城市中最大的经济方面的改变是通货膨胀。在文章的第一句话就表明了自己的观点,希望大家在考试的时候也可以这样组织语言。
2. First, housing prices in China have skyrocketed for the past twenty years.
Skyrocket这个词在这个句子中用的很好,使…猛然上涨,从单词的表面来看是房价像火箭一样不断的提升,十分的形象具体。这句话是作者的第一个分论点。
3. For example, it has become less and less likely for a thirty-year-old young man with an average income to purchase an apartment in big cities like Shanghai but in our parents’ generation it wasn’t so difficult to buy it.
用具体的事例来证明自己的观点,更加具有说服力。But作为转折连词,链接起了两个句子,it has become less and less likely for a thirty-year-old young man with an average income to purchase an apartment in big cities like Shanghai中it作为形式主语,average income平均收入,with an average income to purchase an apartment是with+宾语+动词不定式的结构。it wasn’t so difficult to buy it.属于it+系动词+adj+动词不定式的结构。对于三十岁左右,赚的钱并不是很多的年轻人来说,在上海这样的大城市想买一个房子的愿望越来越远了,但是对于我们的父母那一代来说,并不是十分的困难。这句话从细节方便描述了房价上涨之后给大家带来的现实问题。
4. Second, food prices have gone up a lot as well.
as well也,食物的价格也上涨了。这是第二个分论点。
5. With my salary, my parents used to be able to eat out every day. But now, I have to cook by myself more often because food is more expensive now.
used to do,过去常常做某事但现在不做了,used to be able to eat out表示父母过去常常出去吃饭,但是现在不能经常这样做了。have to不得不。Because引起了原因状语从句。因为食物现在很贵,所以我不得不经常自己做饭。这句话从细节方便展示了食物的价格上涨之后对大家的影响。
以上就是前程百利小编要和大家分享的托福独立口语考试中关于城市近二十年来改变的话题解析,希望可以帮助大家解题。如果想了解更多备考资料,欢迎登陆前程百利论坛,最后预祝每一位考生都能考出好成绩。
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