在你的城市中,最有效的交通方式是什么?从中国古代的马车,到现在的高铁飞机,坐地日行八万里已经不再是梦想,可是随着而来的在大城市的交通拥堵,很多城市在上下班的高峰时段,汽车还不如走路的行人快;飞机误点已经屡见不鲜,那么在你的城市里,最有效的交通方式有什么呢?该从哪个方面来描述呢?现在就跟着前程百利小编一起来看看这则托福独立口语解析吧!希望可以帮助大家在托福口语考试中取得好成绩!
What is the most efficient type of transportation in your country? Explain why you think it is efficient. Include specific reasons or examples
一. 解析
说到最有效的交通方式,汽车,火车,飞机等等都可以列入其中,只要大家选择一个方面进行论述,言之有理即可。飞机经常五点,汽车会收到交通拥堵的影响,小编认为最有效的交通方式是火车。因为首先,火车不会被天气状况影响,飞机在天气状况不好的时候会延误,会颠簸,但是火车不会,即使下大雨或者下大雪,火车仍然可以运行;其次火车在这几个交通方式中还是比较准点的;而且火车十分经济实惠。
那么这些思路该怎样用英文来表达呢?
Doesn’t get affected by the weather.
(1.1.1) Trains can keep going in heave rain or snow storm.
(1.2) Good at keeping the schedule.
(1.2.1) Trains usually leave and arrive on time; airplanes are almost never on time.
(1.3) Economical.
(1.3.1) It can move many people at a low cost. E.g. Chinese New Year.
二.范文
I think the most efficient type of transportation in my country is the high-speed train for the following reasons. First of all, train is probably the last thing that still moves in a really bad weather. When there’s a snow storm, you can’t drive or fly, but you can take the train as usual. Second, trains are pretty good at keeping a schedule. I can’t even recall how many times my flight’s been delayed. When taking the train, I can usually make it to my destination on time. Finally, the train can move a lot of people at a low cost. During every Chinese New Year, there are approximately 400 million people on the move trying to get back home. I can’t imagine any other type of transportation that can move so many people in just a few weeks.
三.词汇
1. efficient:adj. 有效率的;有能力的;生效的
I work very efficiently and am decisive, and accurate in my judgement.
2. high-speed train:高速列车
'The brand new high-speed train is half-empty and the brand new station is three-quarters empty.
3. storm:n. 暴风雨;大动荡
Above all, they fear they will reap the whirlwind when the storm crosses the Atlantic.
4. as usual:像往常一样;
As usual, the trouble for Woods is that others are playing well around him.
5. schedule:n. 时间表;计划表;
He has been forced to adjust his schedule.
6. recall:vt. 召回;回想起,
Henderson recalled that he first met Pollard during a business trip to Washington.
7. flight:n. 飞行;班机
The flight will take four hours.
8. delay:vt. 延期;耽搁
They had delayed having children, for the usual reason, to establish their careers.
9. destination:n. 目的地,终点
Ellis Island has become one of America's most popular tourist destinations.
10. approximately:adv. 大约,近似地;近于
Of those, 68 are approximately Earth-sized (equal to or less than 1.25 Earth radii).
四.重点句式
1. I think the most efficient type of transportation in my country is the high-speed train for the following reasons.
the most efficient type of transportation in my country is the high-speed train for the following reasons.做的是think的宾语从句,省略了连接词that,在宾语从句中的主语是the most efficient type of transportation in my country,系动词是is,标语是the high-speed train,提醒大家在考场上的时候,如果没有想好自己要组织几个理由,用the following reasons,避免前后矛盾。在我的国家中,我认为最有效的交通方式是高铁。在文章的开头就表明了自己的观点,希望大家在组织答案的时候也可以在一开始表明自己的态度。
2. First of all, train is probably the last thing that still moves in a really bad weather.
First of all,首先,that still moves in a really bad weather.做的是thing的定语从句,that在从句中做主语。首先,在天气十分恶劣的情况下,就算所有的交通工具都不能运行了,火车仍然可以运行。这句话表明了自己觉得火车高效的第一个原因,并且用first of all这个连接词,让表达显得有层次性。
3. Second, trains are pretty good at keeping a schedule.
keep a schedule可以按照日程表达到。第二火车可以按时到达。这句话给出了第二个分论点。
4. When taking the train, I can usually make it to my destination on time.
When引起了时间状语从句,当….,make it to及时赶到;当乘坐火车的时候,我经常可以及时赶到目的地。on time按时;这句话用具体的例子支撑分论点2.
5. Finally, the train can move a lot of people at a low cost.
Finally最后,at a low cost低成本,最后一个观点是火车可以以比较低的成本运送更多的人。这句话表明了作者的第三个分论点,一般在考试中,我们只需要用两个分论点来证明自己的观点。
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