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托福口语task1人物类话题解题技巧

信息来源:网络  发布时间:2016-02-03

  在托福口语task1中,人物类话题是常考的题目,那么,这类话题中的常考内容有哪些呢?在备考的过程中,又应该怎样做才能在考试中取得高分呢?本次前程百利小编就来和大家一一分享一下。

  一.常考内容

  托福口语中人物类话题一般从两个方面来考察考生的英语水平。首先是综合人物类,主要考察考生对周围的人的印象,比如考生最喜欢的老师,在家庭中最喜欢的人,以及影响你最深的人。在2014年11月23日大陆的托福真题Describe a person you want to learn more about, explain why you want to know more about this person in details.中,就是考察的这类题目。其次是专门特质类,主要考察考生对于某种性格特点的认识,比如在2008年10月30日大陆task1What do you think is ONE of the most important characteristics that a good teacher should have? Include specific reasons and details in your explanation.就是考察的考生对于这种问题的掌控能力。

  二.解题技巧

  首先,理清答题结构。

  托福口语人物类话题中虽然经常出现的话题可以分为两类,但是相应的答题结构是一定的,前程百利小编建议考生如果遇到了这个题目,采用topic sentence+supporting idea1+example1+supporting idea2+example2的结构来组织答案。比如考生在回答TPO3TASK1的时候就可以采用这个结构,来组织答案。My mom has many good characteristics that I think all parents should have; let me give you some of them. (topic sentence)First, she is a good listener. (supporting idea1) She always pays attention to what I have to say, that makes her the person who knows me the best in our family. (example1)And also, she has a good manner. (supporting idea2) I’ve learned from her how to treat others around me with dignity and respect since I was young, thanks to her I made many good friends in my life. (example2)

  2.掌握常用万能理由

  如果考生想在这个题目中取得高分,仅仅掌握答题结构是远远不够的,如果考生想要取得高分,还需要掌握一些常用的万能理由。前程百利小编认为,考生在回答这类题目的时候常用的万能理由包括以下几个方面。①知识,一个人知识的数量和质量完全可以成为你敬佩的原因,②能力,一个有能力的人总是会得到别人的认同的。③奉献,一些名人在赚取金钱之后,往往会采用一些行动或者措施奉献社会,这也是一个在考试中常用的理由。比如考生在回答choose a teacher you admire and explain why you admire him or her.的时候就可以这样回答,The teacher I admire most is my astronomy teacher—Miss Gao.

  Firstly, she is a knowlegdgeable teacher. (万能理由①知识)Not only does she have a good command of astronomy, but also she is good at other subjects such as geography, chemistry and biology. Whenever we meet some problems, we all like going to her for help .

  Secondly, she can always explain profound ideas in simple ways. (万能理由②能力)For example, when she taught us the knowledge about planets, she used Greek and Roman mythology as a way of explaining. This is really helpful for us to learn it efficiently.

  托福口语考试中的人物类话题并没有考生想象中的那么困难,考生只要在掌握上述信息的基础上不断练习,就一定能在考试中取得高分!
 

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