在托福综合口语考试中,虽然所有的答案都是来自于题目,但是这并不意味着,考生在组织答案的时候就可以直接从阅读或者听力中摘取原文组织自己的语言,如果考生想要在托福综合口语考试中取得高分,还要学会使用一些技巧和方法对这些地方进行间接转述,把某个人直接说的话,改变为第三者的转述。本次前程百利小编就来和大家分享一下在托福综合口语考试中进行间接转述的技巧,希望可以帮助考生在考试中取得高分!
一.加入动词
在托福综合口语考试中,加入一些表示引述的动词比如note指明,remark谈及,said,propose,suggest,decided等等都是可以帮助考生进行间接转述的。比如在托福综合口语考试中如果考生想要对这组对话中女士的观点进行间接转述的话,M:What do you think of the suggestion? W:I think it will work.在转述的时候就可以转述为The woman thinks this change will work.再比如在TPO2TASK3的reading部分The university has decided to discontinue its free bus service for students. The reason given for this decision is that few students ride the buses and the buses are expensive to operate. Currently, the buses run from the center of campus past university buildings and through some of the neighborhoods surrounding the campus. The money saved by eliminating the bus service will be used to expand the overcrowded student parking lots.在考生组织答案的时候就可以这样来进行转述,The university has decided to discontinue its free bus service for students. The reason given for this decision is that few students ride the buses and the buses are expensive to operate. Currently, the buses run from the center of campus past university buildings and through some of the neighborhoods surrounding the campus. The money saved by eliminating the bus service will be used to expand the overcrowded student parking lots.
二.paraphrasing
在托福综合口语task3的阅读中,如果考生遇到的词汇和短语比较复杂的话,考生在转述的时候就可以用那些比较简单的单词或者短语去解释他们。比如考生在回答Audience effects suggests that individuals’ work is affected by their knowledge that they are visible to others, that the presence of others tends to alter the way people behave or perform an activity.的时候,By their knowledge that 知道就可以用know 来代替, Be visible to看到就可以用watch来代替,The presence of others在场就可以用短语watch by others来表达,Alter 改变可以替换为change ;Perform an activity做活动就可以用do an activity来表达,在最后转述的句子就可以这样来表达Audience effect means that if a person knows that he or she is being watched by others while doing an activity, this person tends to change his or her behavior.
在托福综合口语考试中,考生在组织自己的观点的时候,一定要学会一些技巧和方法来表达自己的观点和看法,建议考生利用历年真题不断练习,争取在考试中取得高分!
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