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托福词汇名词化来实现写作高分

信息来源:网络  发布时间:2014-12-16

  托福写作时候的用词表达非常重要,恰当而富有特色的表达往往能够增加词汇的鲜活力。我们常常在看老外的文章时会发现,他们的一篇文章用,名词出现的概率相当的高。不仅如此,对名词喜爱的程度更是到了把动词都要名词化,而且经常性的使用抽象名词,因此在托福写作时,将托福词汇名词化来实现写作高分,也未尝不是一个好办法。接下来小编就详细说明一下一般什么情况下可以运用这个方法。
 

  A.谓语动词的宾语部分
 

  原句:I do not know either what she meant or what he intends.

  名词化:I do not know either her meaning or his intentions.
 

  B.结合被动形式
 

  原句:If people decide without enough persuasive information,…

  名词化:If a decision is made without enough persuasive information,…
 

  C.取代诸如从句中"the fact that"的用法
 

  原句:The fact that I denied what he accused me of impressed the jury.

  名词化:My denial of his accusations impressed the jury.

  更好的名词化:a. When I denied his accusations, I impressed the jury.

  b. In denying his accusations, I impressed the jury.
 

  D.名词化部分用在there is/are的后面
 

  原句:We demand that the government stop taxing entertainment.

  名词化:There is a demand for an end to taxation on entertainment.

  原句:The floods considerably eroded the land.

  名词化:There was considerable erosion of the land from the floods.
 

  然而,有些时候,在我们的新托福写作方式中认为理所应当使用"名词化"时,老外认为是没有必要的。比如:
 

  A. 名词化部分跟在动词后面
 

  原句(名词化"冗余"):The police conducted an investigation into the matter.

  改后:The police investigated the matter.
 

  B.名词化部分作为主语
 

  原句:Our discussion is concerned with a tax cut.

  改后:We discussed a tax cut.
 

  C.连续进行名词化
 

  原句:a. First, she reviewed the evolution of the dorsal fin.

  b. There was a first a review of the evolution of the dorsal fin.

  改后:First, she reviewed how the dorsal fin evolved.
 

  D.连接部分名词化
 

  原句:Their cessation of hostilities was because of their personnel losses.

  改后:They ceased hostilities because they lost personnel.

  原句:The instability of the motor housing did not preclude the completion of the field trials.

  改后:Even though the motor housing was unstable, the research staff completed the field trials.
 

  以上就是小编要与大家分享托福词汇名词化来实现写作高分的方法和注意事项,希望对考生有所帮助,最后百利天下预祝您托福备考顺利,考出满意成绩。您还可以拨打百利天下热线400-890-6000了解更多关于考试和留学方面的信息。
 

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