在托福备考中,词汇是基础。在托福阅读备考时，考生为了提高阅读速度，往往需要一段时间的词汇积累。但是参照以往的考生备考经验已经大多教师的建议，最高效的记忆托福阅读词汇的方法还是从阅读过程中积累。所以前程百利小编为了减轻大家在积累过程中的前期工作，为大家整理出TPO18 Industrialization in the Netherlands and Scandinavia中的所有有价值学习的词汇，分享给大家，希望大家可以学习一下，从一点一滴开始学习词汇。
| 核心词汇 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 近义词 | 例句 |
| Industrialization | [ɪnˌdʌstrɪəlaɪ'zeɪʃn] | n. | 工业化 | Stalin's methods had industrialized the Russian economy... | |
| inhabitant | [ɪnˈhæbɪtənt] | n. | 居民，住户 | citizen | The inhabitants of a place are the people who live there |
| density | [ˈdensəti] | n. | 密度；稠密，浓厚 | denseness | The region has a very high population density. |
| characteristic | [ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk] | n. | 特性，特征，特色 | quality | Genes determine the characteristics of every living thing |
| merchant | [ˈmɜ:tʃənt] | n. | 商人；批发商；店主 | trader | Any knowledgeable wine merchant would be able to advise you. |
| democratization | [dɪˌmɒkrətaɪ'zeɪʃn] | n. | 民主化 | When he left his native country, he said he would not return until it had been fully democratised. | |
| corruption | [kəˈrʌpʃn] | n. | 腐败；贪污；贿赂 | dishonesty | Distribution of food throughout the country is being hampered by inefficiency and corruption. |
| orientation | [ˌɔ:riənˈteɪʃn] | n. | 方向，定位，取向 | direction | To a society which has lost its orientation he has much to offer... |
| fluctuation | [ˌflʌktʃʊ'eɪʃn] | n. | 波动，涨落，起伏 | Don't worry about tiny fluctuations in your weight... | |
| literacy | [ˈlɪtərəsi] | n. | 识字；有文化 | illiteracy | Many adults have some problems with literacy and numeracy... |
| harbor | ['hɑ:bə] | n. | 海港；海湾 | bay | |
| moderate | [ˈmɒdərət] | adj. | 有节制的；稳健的，温和的 | temperate | While a moderate amount of stress can be beneficial, too much stress can exhaust you. |
| exceptional | [ɪkˈsepʃənl] | adj. | 优越的；杰出的；例外的 | extraordinary | School governors have the discretion to allow parents to withdraw pupils in exceptional circumstances. |
| admirable | [ˈædmərəbl] | adj. | 令人钦佩的；极好的，绝妙的 | The film tells its story with admirable economy | |
| separating | ['sepəreɪtɪŋ] | adj. | 分开的 | separated | They are now making plans to form their own separate party... |
| progressive | [prəˈgresɪv] | adj. | 不断前进的；进步的；进行的 | advanced | One prominent symptom of the disease is progressive loss of memory. |
| notable | [ˈnəʊtəbl] | adj. | 值得注意的；显著的 | memorable | The proposed new structure is notable not only for its height, but for its shape |
| grandiose | [ˈgrændiəʊs] | adj. | 宏伟的；浮夸的；壮阔 | majestic | Not one of Kim's grandiose plans has even begun |
| liberal | [ˈlɪbərəl] | adj. | 开明的；自由的 | freethinking | The Liberal leader has announced his party's withdrawal from the ruling coalition. |
| notorious | [nəʊˈtɔ:riəs] | adj. | 臭名昭著的；臭名远扬的 | infamous | She told us the story of one of Britain's most notorious country house murders |
| lag | [læg] | v. | 落后于；给…加上外套 | delay | The restructuring of the pattern of consumption in Britain also lagged behind |
| abolish | [əˈbɒlɪʃ] | v. | 废除，废止；取消 | exterminate | The whole system should be abolished |
| govern | [ˈgʌvn] | v. | 统治；管理；治理 | manage | Their citizens are very thankful they are not governed by a dictator. |
| industrialize | [ɪnˈdʌstriəlaɪz] | v. | （使）工业化 | Stalin's methods had industrialized the Russian economy | |
| considerably | [kənˈsɪdərəbli] | adv. | 相当，非常 | Doing it properly makes considerable demands on our time... | |
| undoubtedly | [ʌn'daʊtɪdlɪ] | adv. | 毋庸置疑地，的确地 | The event was an undoubted success |
| 词组 | 释义 | 例句 |
| with respect to | 关于，（至于）谈到 | With respect to your other proposals, I am not yet able to tell you our decision |
| in return for | 作为…的回报 | So in the time of declining resources, we might look what we were doing with what we get in return for it. |
| stake out | 监视；立桩标出 | People began stealing and vandalizing nets and pulling .357 Magnums to stake out or preserve fishing territories |
| accounted for | 对…负有责任；对…做出解释 | Genesis is concerned to account for the origin of things and wrestles with the existence of evil, the existence of idolatry and suffering in a world that's created by a good god. |
| In view of | 由于，鉴于；基于 | In view of the facts, it seems useless to continue |
以上就是前程百利托福小编带来的从托福阅读TPO18 Industrialization in the Netherlands and Scandinavia中积累的阅读词汇。希望对正在备考托福考试的大家有所帮助。
