在托福备考中，词汇是基础。在托福阅读备考时，考生为了提高阅读速度，往往需要一段时间的词汇积累。但是参照以往的考生备考经验已经大多教师的建议，最高效的记忆托福阅读词汇的方法还是从阅读过程中积累。所以前程百利小编为了减轻大家在积累过程中的前期工作，为大家整理出TPO21-Geothermal Energy中的所有有价值学习的词汇，分享给大家，希望大家可以学习一下，从一点一滴开始学习词汇。
| 核心词汇 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 近义词 | 例句 |
| radioactivity |
[,reɪdɪəʊæk'tɪvɪtɪ]
|
n. |
放射性；[核] 放射能力；[核] 放射现象
|
emissive power |
As carefully as people work with radioactivity here, and using often much, much safer radioactive materials than radium bromide, and using them, and special hoods, and having special procedures, they still do a lot of checking with these Geiger counters to make sure everything's safe.
|
| subsurface |
['sʌbsɜːfɪs]
|
n. |
地表下岩石
|
underground |
In this area, the radar is detecting thick subsurface ice in many locations.
|
| fracture |
['fræktʃə]
|
n. |
破裂，断裂
|
cracking |
A single fracture is when a bone is broken in just one place.
|
| reservoir |
['rezəvwɑ: (r)]
|
n. |
水库；蓄水池
|
artificial lake |
Foreign aid paid for the pump that brings up the water and fills this reservoir.
|
| circulation |
[sɜːkjʊ'leɪʃ(ə)n]
|
n. |
流通，传播；循环
|
cycle |
At a time when newspaper circulation is declining rapidly around the world, Financial Times Web site (FT) says its subscriptions are up 22 percent, while revenues have jumped 30 percent.
|
| potential |
[pəˈtenʃl]
|
n. |
能；可能性；[电] 电势
|
possibility |
Everyone, according to the logic ofAreopagitica everyone has the potential to assume the inner authority of conscience and self-discipline.
|
| disposal |
[dɪ'spəʊz(ə)l]
|
n. |
处理；支配
|
settlement |
U.S.State Department spokesman P.J.Crowley: "Unfortunately,these drug cartels, they have enormous amount of resources at their disposal."
|
| Geothermal |
[dʒiːə(ʊ)'θɜːm(ə)l]
|
adj. |
[地物] 地热的；[地物] 地温的
|
Engineers would, in a sense, be making their own geysers, and this opens up far more of the globe for geothermal energy development.
|
|
| residential |
[rezɪ'denʃ(ə)l]
|
adj. |
住宅的；与居住有关的
|
...a posh residential area 20 minutes from the White House.
|
|
| toxic |
['tɒksɪk]
|
adj. |
有毒的；中毒的
|
But then they can also be toxic if taken in too large of amounts because the body does store them.
|
|
| renewable |
[rɪ'njuːəbəl]
|
adj. |
可再生的；可更新的；可继续的
|
reproducible |
...renewable energy sources.
|
| fuel |
[fjʊəl]
|
v. |
供以燃料，加燃料
|
The result will inevitably fuel speculation about the prime minister's future.
|
|
| harness |
['hɑːnɪs]
|
v. |
治理；套；驾驭
|
keep on top |
India is preparing to harness solar energy, and has promised to set domestic goals to reduce carbon emissions.
|
| transfer |
[træns'fɜː; trɑːns-; -nz-]
|
v. |
转让；转学；换车
|
make over |
People can also transfer money to other mobile phone users, even those without an M-Pesa account.
|
| seep |
[siːp]
|
v. |
漏；渗出
|
leak |
Many of us thrive on competition, but it can seep into areas of our lives where we do not want it.
|
| pump |
[pʌmp]
|
v. |
打气；用抽水机抽…
|
pull for |
It's not enough to get rid of raw sewage by pumping it out to sea.
|
| circulate |
['sɜːkjʊleɪt]
|
v. |
传播，流传；循环
|
spread abroad
|
We should often open the windows to allow the air to circulate.
|
| generate |
['dʒenəreɪt]
|
v. |
使形成；发生；生殖
|
call into being |
We feel that it's going to maximize our opportunity for trading of knowledge that we will generate in the project."
|
| extract |
[ˈekstrækt]
|
v. |
提取；取出；摘录；榨取
|
abstract |
For years,the Central Intelligence Agency stood at the forefront of U.S.efforts to extract information from terror suspects in the post-9/11 era.
|
| permit |
[pə'mɪt]
|
v. |
许可；允许
|
allow |
Try to go out for a walk at lunchtime, if the weather permits
|
| exploit |
[ɪk'splɒɪt; ek-]
|
v. |
开发，开拓；剥削
|
develop |
He declared that the U.S. is not at war with Islam, but is against violent extremists who exploit the tensions between Islam and the West.
|
| withdraw |
[wɪð'drɔː]
|
v. |
撤退；离开
|
leave |
The goal is to withdraw all combat troops by next September, but leave thousands of troops to train Iraqi forces.
|
| dissolve |
[dɪ'zɒlv]
|
v. |
溶解；解散；消失
|
melt |
The protesters accuse Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva of taking power through illegitimate means with the support of the military and are demanding he dissolve Parliament and call new elections.
|
| typically |
['tɪpɪkəlɪ]
|
adv. |
代表性地；作为特色地
|
A log algorithm typically is one where you cut the size of the problem down by some multiplicative factor.
|
|
| artificially |
[,a:ti'fiʃəli]
|
adv. |
人工地；人为地；不自然地
|
synthetic |
And scientists have artificially inseminated Tai's mother, Mei Xiang,in the hopes that she'll soon produce another panda cub for the National Zoo.
|
| relatively |
['relətɪvlɪ]
|
adv. |
相当地；相对地，比较地
|
comparatively |
Pittsburgh earned eighteenth place as researchers pointed to a relatively stable economy based on higher education and health care.
|
| primarily |
['praɪm(ə)rɪlɪ]
|
adv. |
首先；主要地，根本上
|
mainly |
So what we'll start with today is talking about the technique that's primarily used to actually experimentally figure out what these different energy levels are.
|
| 核心词组 | 释义 | 近义词 | 例句 |
| in a sense |
在某种意义上
|
in one sense |
It begins by, in a sense, rehearsing or taking us back to Frost's own initial move north of Boston.
|
| drawn out of |
抽出，拉长
|
extraction |
It's been drawn out and spatialized. It's as if it's been spatialized into a scene of a beautiful summer's day, and we're left contemplating not the punishment of evil but - I don't know, one of the things we're left contemplating is the sheer beauty of Homeric poetry.
|
| under way |
进行中；航行中；在行进
|
on the march |
The Russian empire continues, though it continues under a very different way with what became the Soviet empire.
|
| 学术词汇 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 |
| plate |
[pleɪt]
|
n.
|
碟；金属板
|
| tectonic |
[tek'tɒnɪk]
|
adj.
|
[地质] 构造的
|
| generator |
['dʒenəreɪtə]
|
