在托福备考中，词汇是基础。在托福阅读备考时，考生为了提高阅读速度，往往需要一段时间的词汇积累。但是参照以往的考生备考经验已经大多教师的建议，最高效的记忆托福阅读词汇的方法还是从阅读过程中积累。所以前程百利小编为了减轻大家在积累过程中的前期工作，为大家整理出TPO22-The Allende Meteorite中的所有有价值学习的词汇，分享给大家，希望大家可以学习一下，从一点一滴开始学习词汇。
| 核心词汇 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 近义词 | 例句 |
| fragment |
['frægm(ə)nt]
|
n.
|
碎片；片断或不完整部分
|
debris |
The only reminder of the shooting is a few fragments of metal in my shoulder.
|
| specimen |
['spesɪmɪn]
|
n. |
样品，样本；标本
|
swatch
|
A specimen is a single plant or animal which is an example of a particular species or type and is examined by scientists.
|
| assortment |
[ə'sɔːtm(ə)nt]
|
n. |
分类；混合物
|
category
|
An assortment is a group of similar things that are of different sizes or colours or have different qualities.
|
| constituent |
[kən'stɪtjʊənt]
|
n. |
成分；选民；委托人
|
component
|
He told his constituents that he would continue to represent them to the best of his ability.
|
| allusion |
[ə'luːʒ(ə)n; -'ljuː-]
|
n. |
暗示；提及
|
reference
|
Nothing comparable to it is known from any ancient scientific text or literary allusion.
|
| crystal |
['krɪst(ə)l]
|
n. |
结晶，晶体；水晶
|
Irish diamond
|
Crystal is a transparent rock that is used to make jewellery and ornaments.
|
| enigma |
[ɪ'nɪgmə]
|
n. |
谜，不可思议的东西
|
puzzle
|
And not all of them are easily explained, which is why the enigma of Japan continues.
|
| condensation |
[kɒnden'seɪʃ(ə)n]
|
n. |
冷凝；凝结；压缩
|
compression
|
This will prevent a skin or condensation from forming on top of the pudding.
|
| crust |
[krʌst]
|
n. |
地壳；外壳
|
encloser |
In fact, research continues in an attempt to drill through the Earth's outermost layer, the crust.
|
| distinctive |
[dɪ'stɪŋ(k)tɪv]
|
adj.
|
有特色的，与众不同的
|
different |
Chester's husky vocals make the songs very distinctive along with Mike Shinoba's excellent rapping skills.
|
| interstellar |
[,ɪntə'stelə]
|
adj. |
[航][天] 星际的
|
astral
|
An experiment with interstellar flight has had unexpected results, which are causing temporal aberrations on Garden.
|
| enigmatic |
[,enɪg'mætɪk]
|
adj. |
神秘的；高深莫测的
|
mysterious
|
Jonsi is the nickname of Jon Thor Birgisson, the enigmatic Sigur Ros singer.
|
| peculiar |
[pɪ'kjuːlɪə]
|
adj. |
特殊的；独特的；奇怪的
|
distinct
|
His friend Thomas Jefferson Hogg caught him one day making a peculiar dish called panada.
|
| perplexing |
[pə'pleksɪŋ]
|
adj. |
复杂的，令人费解的；令人困惑的
|
complicated,
|
This is it, I thought: finally, a chance to see the perplexing border in action.
|
| refractory |
[rɪ'frækt(ə)rɪ]
|
adj. |
难治的；难熔的；不听话的
|
naughty
|
Unfortunately, the world always proves to be more complex and refractory than the theories of even the best economists.
|
| pristine |
['prɪstiːn; -staɪn]
|
adj. |
原始的，古时的；纯朴的
|
primitive
|
But the area is largely visited for its pristine beaches, scenery and archaeological sites.
|
| comparable |
['kɒmp(ə)rəb(ə)l]
|
adj. |
可比较的；比得上的
|
Verizon's comparable plan with unlimited talk, text and Web (pricing excludes surcharges and taxes).
|
|
| volatile |
['vɒlətaɪl]
|
adj. |
挥发性的；不稳定的
|
unstable
|
Wednesday's losses were the worst for the stock market since the volatile trading in August.
|
| plummet |
['plʌmɪt]
|
v. |
垂直落下；（价格、水平等）骤然下跌
|
Maybe those probes will send back images as they plummet (like the Pentagon's smart bomb cameras).
|
|
| scatter |
['skætə]
|
v. |
分散，散开；散射
|
disperse
|
They were also more likely to chew with their mouths open and to scatter crumbs over the table.
|
| embed |
[ɪm'bed; em-]
|
v. |
栽种；使嵌入，使插入；使深留脑中
|
bed
|
Flash video embed above, click "full" icon inside the player to view it large.
|
| confirm |
[kən'fɜːm]
|
v. |
确认；确定；证实；批准
|
identify
|
Officials could not immediately confirm whether the crash might have caused any damage on the ground.
|
| deplete |
[dɪ'pliːt]
|
v. |
耗尽，用尽；使衰竭，使空虚
|
exhaust
|
And the lymphocyte deplete subtype is the kind that most often extends from nodes to adjacent organs.
|
| assemble |
[ə'semb(ə)l]
|
v. |
集合，聚集；装配；收集
|
aggregate
|
It could take a few months just to assemble and pay for this gear.
|
| aggregate |
['ægrɪgət]
|
v. |
集合；聚集；合计
|
assemble
|
Others argue that the companies don't collect personally identifiable data, only aggregate data from many users.
|
| 学术词汇 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 |
| Meteorite |
['miːtɪəraɪt]
|
n. |
陨星；流星
|
| matrix |
['meɪtrɪks]
|
n. |
[生物][地质] 基质
|
| nebula |
['nebjʊlə]
|
n. |
星云；角膜云翳
|
| chondrite |
