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托福独立写作范文和分类整理-让步式

信息来源:教学部  发布时间:2015-05-16

  托福独立写作分类从写作结构上来看可以分成三大类,一类是一边倒式,一类是让步式,一类是中立式,今天前程百利的郭老师带各位童鞋来看看托福写作中让步式的作文要怎么写。

  让步式是很多考生喜欢采取的写作结构,这和它自身的优点是分不开的。从逻辑上来说,让步式会显示出考生的思维比较缜密,既能知道自己支持的是什么观点,同时也能客观认识到对立观点的优势或者自身观点的劣势。从构思上来说,让步式的分写段落论点会更好展开,因为这时候考生不仅是从自己支持的观点想论点,同时也是从自己不支持的观点拓展思路。

  让步式的文章主体段落构造也是比较灵活的,不一定一点要先写支持论点段落,再写让步段;也可以先把让步段写到前面,再写支持的段落。我们今天来看一篇文章,以及根据这篇范文延伸出的模板,看看让步式作文到底改怎么写。

  范文

  Young children often enjoy watching television. How does television influence children’s thoughts and behavior?

  Use specific details to explain your answer.

  Some children spend many hours a day in front of the television. Because these young people are

  Still in the formative years,television watching Is believed to have a great deal of influence on their development. Research studies have been conducted to understand the effects of various programs on children; for example, on cognition and personality. The results show that television is indeed a powerful influence, with many negative impacts.

  For example, there are adverse effects when children view programs containing violence and sexual content. Movies shown on television, like their counterparts on the big screen, contain violent behavior, including fist-fights, guns and rude language. Some children imitate this behavior, consciously and unconsciously. Other children have nightmares, worrying about terrorist bombs.

  Another negative impact of television on children comes from commercials. The constant advertisements that show children eating unhealthy foods and playing with expensive toys make young viewers want these foods and toys. They often, pressure their parents to buy these things, even when they are harmful.

  Perhaps the most regrettable influence is the time wasted when children mindlessly sitting in front of the screen. When they do this, they are not getting any exercise, nor are they engaged in meaningful activities such as homework or club projects.

  Of course, there are programs which exert a positive influence on children. Examples are the Sesame Street and the science programs found on the Discovery Channel. From these, children can acquire practical skills, develop cognitive abilities and gain basic facts about nature, general science and culture. Even programs that target broad audiences can be beneficial to children if parents discuss the content with children in an appropriate way. For example, parents might sit with children to watch a news program and explain what is happening.

  Interestingly, studies have shown that children’s intellectual abilities are positively correlated to the number of hours of television watched, up to a certain point. On the other hand, excessive television deprives young children from physical exercise, leading to obesity, and violent content clearly influences behavior in harmful ways.

  模板

  (背景引入,根据题目进行). Because ( 写引起前面现象的原因 ). Research studies have been conducted to __________________________________________; for example, __________________________. The results show that( 提出自己观点 ).

  For example, there are adverse effects when( 支持的观点1 ). ( 对论点进行进一步细节论述 ). Some _________________________________________________. Other_____________________________________________________.

  Another negative impact of ( 支持的观点2 ). ( 对论点进行进一步细节论述 ). They often, ______________________________________________.

  Perhaps the most regrettable influence is ( 支持的观点3 ). When they do this, ____________________________________________________________.

  Of course, there are programs which exert a positive influence on (让步段,反对的观点的优点). Examples are___________________________________________________________. From these, ________ can acquire _____________________________________________________. Even _________ that ________________________________________________________. For example, ______________________________________________________________________.

  Interestingly, studies have shown that (相反的论点的优势). On the other hand, ( 自己支持的观点优势,多写几个明显的优势能够压倒相反论点的。 )

  现在童鞋们对托福考试 中让步式作文应该有一个了解了吧,请大家仔细分析上面的范文和模板,试着着手写自己的让步式作文,没准他就是你的cup of tea!更多

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