本次课程主要从怎么看，怎么听，怎么写，三个方面入手来分析托福写作备考技巧，百利天下小编希望这些托福写作技巧可以帮助考生在托福写作考试中取得高分!
一.综合写作流程
Reading，listening，writing，读和听是相同的中心思想的文章，阅读材料和听力讲座针对的是同一个中心思想，只是从不同的方面描述而已。写作主要是表达的两者的关系。
二.怎么读
阅读的时候，考生应该抓住theme和major points。Theme有时候会出现在阅读部分的第一段，有的时候是需要考生自己总结。Major points一般情况下有三个。
在阅读的时候，考生第一步抓住文章的主题，第二步明白并弄懂三个主要的论点，第三步挑选和选择必要的信息形成笔记。
三.怎么听
在听的时候考生主要听演讲者的立场(反对或者支持，一般在文章的开始就会显出)，听懂三个主要论点，以及演讲者所说的细节内容比如原因，事例和例证等等。但是考生应该注意，在记笔记的时候，要做的越多越好，尤其是细节内容部分。
四.处理阅读和讲座信息的方法
1.从讲座中挑选出一些重要和必要的信息，即select information;2.用清晰的方式整合信息，combine information;3.将信息进行改写，即paraphrase，不要用原话来答题。在这里考生需要注意的是，不需要自己表达自己的观点和看法。
整体的答案构成：考生根据阅读部分和听力部分的笔记完成写作。第一段是讲话者的立场和中心思想，中间部分的三段的构成是中心论点+细节，结尾段是强化主旨部分的中心思想，但是结尾段可以不写，建议考生重点写中间这三部分。
五.实战演练
In the past century, the steady growth of the human population and the corresponding increase in agriculture and pesticide use have caused much harm to wildlife in the United States —birds in particular. Unfortunately for birds, these trends are likely to continue, with the result that the number of birds in the United States will necessarily decline.
笔记，∵人&Ag;药↑
∴B NO. ↓
考生可以改写为The population of birds will surely decrease in the United States.在这里提醒考生注意的是，在改写的时候，大家可以改写名词，副词，代词等等。
文章第一段First, as human populations and settlements continue to expand, birds' natural habitats will continue to disappear.( 第一个major point)Forests, wetlands, and grasslands will give way to ever more homes, malls, and offices. As the traditional areas suitable for birds keep decreasing, so will the size of the bird populations that depend on those vanishing habitats.(details)
笔记： M：人;住↑B住↓
D：∵forest & grass wetland→home;office;mall
∴住 for B↓→B↓
改写中心论点一：As human populations and settlements continue to expand, birds' natural habitats will continue to disappear.
Because/for/since human population and habitants go on enlarging; birds living areas will continue to vanish away.
文章第二段：Second, agricultural activities must increase to keep pace with the growing human population. The growth of agriculture will also result in the further destruction of bird habitats as more and more wilderness areas are converted to agricultural use.(details) As a result, bird populations in rural areas will continue to decline.(conclusion)这一段是分总结构，先说的是细节部分，后说的是总结部分。
笔记：
改写中心论点二：The number of bird in rural will continue to decrease due to the increase of agricultural activities staying with the growth of human population.
文章第三段：Third, as human settlements expand and agriculture increases, the use of chemical pesticides will also increase.(主要论点) Pesticides are poisons designed to kill agricultural and home garden pests, such as insects,(此处对于答题并没有作用) but inevitably, pesticides get into the water and into the food chain for birds where they can harm birds.
笔记：
改写中心论点三：Because of the increase of human living areas and agriculture activities, more and more pesticides are being used to kill pests.
文章第三段的细节部分Birds that eat the poisoned insects or drink contaminated water can die as a result, and even if pesticides do not kill birds outright, they can prevent them from reproducing successfully.(细节部分)
笔记D：B eat 独宠&water→die
+×reproduce
第三个论点的结论
So pesticides have significantly contributed to declines in bird population, and because there will continue to be a need to control agricultural pests in the future, this decline will continue.
笔记
以上就是百利天下小编要和大家分享的托福写作备考技巧，希望可以帮助考生备考!
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