对于备考托福独立写作的考生来说,在短短的30分钟内如何完成一篇300字左右的文章呢?这就需要考生注意审题、拓展思路、搭建文章结构,从而更加从容、冷静地应对紧张的托福独立写作任务。本文以托福写作真题为例和大家介绍托福独立写作流程。
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In the past young people depended on their parents for making decisions. Today, young people are better able to make decisions on their own.这道题目的内容是“在过去,年轻人在做决定的时候更依赖父母;而现在年轻人在做决定的时候,能够更好地依靠自己”。从题目的类型可以看出,这是关于今昔对比的一道题目。文章中的关键词是“年轻人做决定”。在针对这个关键词的时候,我们要分析“young people”和“make decision”这两个关键词的特点和作用。然后把这两个关键词放在“过去”和“现在”这两个社会背景下进行比较。
在对比今昔问题的时候,我们需要把“时间”进行具体化。也就是说,今昔的比较可能过于抽象,面也太大。所以,我们不妨把今昔这两个时间点进行细化。从经济、科技、教育、环境、文化、观念等各个方面进行对比。接下来,从同意后者“现在年轻人在做决定的时候更好地依靠自己”这个观点出发,来分析和研究一下写作思路:
1)现在,父母更加尊重孩子的想法;
2)现在日益增长的丰富的信息能够提供给年轻人更多做决定的勇气;
3)由于教育体制的不同,孩子现在变得独立,且富有创造力,能够有理性的想法。
下面从上面的写作思路出发,看一下托福写作的文章框架:
1)开头段:交代背景知识,从而引出本文的话题内容,提出观点。
Looking around our families or neighborhoods, it's easy to discover that a great many parents are delight in making decisions for their children and never get tired of it. But some people claim that in many ways, today's young people are in a better position to take life into their own hands and make decisions for themselves than those in the past. As for me, I am in agreement with the latter one.文章开篇交代了话题相关的背景,从我们生活周边的现象出发,从而过渡到题目的话题。然后交待一些人对此的看法,从而引出自身的观点。
2)中间段:3个分论点分别论述“现在,年轻人自己就能够很好地做决定。
分论点1:First of all, parents now have more respect for their children's ideas.现在,父母更加尊重孩子的想法。
分论点2:In the second place, the increasingly abundant information gives young people more power to make decisions. 现在日益增长的丰富的信息能够提供给年轻人更多做决定的勇气
分论点3:Lastly, what should be emphasized is that young people are creative and independent enough to come up with a reasonable idea. 由于教育体制的不同,孩子现在变得独立,且富有创造力,能够有理性的想法。
3)结尾段:总结和重申观点,和前文照应。
In conclusion, given the wisdom of parents, the wealth of information and the growth of their own, young people today are definitely better at making decisions by themselves.
以上就是托福独立写作部分的解题流程和范文结构展示,希望能够帮助考生更好地完成托福独立写作的解题方法,从而更好地完成独立写作任务,取得高分。
您还可能关注:

