交通类话题在托福独立写作中出现的频率不是很高,在历年来的写作题目中也就有10道题左右的出题率。因此,很多考生在解答这类话题的时候会存在着很多的误区。托福独立写作审题、拓展思路、搭建文章框架这样的写作流程适合每一篇类似的文章。本文和大家分享托福独立写作交通类的话题实例解析。
所谓交通类的话题,主要是指题目以“交通”为中心词,有可能是指交通工具、交通规则、交通现象等各个角度。然后,按照审题、思路拓展、文章结构搭建等方面和大家分享托福独立写作交通类话题的解析内容。
例如:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should not have to pay for public transportation that they use.
这道题目是关于“公共交通是否要付费”,以往我们在遇到公共交通类的题目的时候,看到的是交通和环境的问题,而这道题目涉及到的问题却鲜少出现。
公共交通是人们出行的必备交通工具,如果能够推行公共交通的话,肯定对缓解交通压力、减少环境污染等有益。而这些益处和公共交通产生的费用又有什么关系呢?如果没有和费用联系上的话,就会减少文章内容的关联性。因此,这里面就需要一个中间桥梁,也就是把公共交通和费用之间用一个中间内容连接起来。也就是说,公共交通之所以要免费,是因为免费之后,就能够促进人们使用公共交通的频率和数量,这样一来的话,对于环境和交通都有帮助。
下面是针对这个题目的范文的中间论述段的内容:
分论点1:First and foremost, public transportation is a responsibility of government. That is to say,since citizens are required to pay the tax,government also has the obligation to create a more convenient traffic environment for people. As a result,it is reasonable and necessary for the government to implement cost free transportation policy.
分论点2:In the second race, choosing public transportation is environmentally friendly. To put it in another way,the inevitable problem that comes with the popularity of private cars is the severe air pollution. It’s hard to imagine how much automobile exhaust is released into the atmosphere every day. The main daily grouses are the air is not fresh and the sky is not blue any more. Under such circumstance,if public transportation can be free,there must be a larger number of people who would like to give up private cars,which will undoubtedly improve the air quality.
分论点3:Finally, using public traffic is conducive to reducing the congestion. To state it more dearly,with more people choosing buses or metros,there will be fewer cars on the street. For this reason,people have to wait in lines in their cars on their way to work or home. So it's quite safe to say that the policy of free access to transportation is indispensable to improving the traffic condition.
从以上内容可以看出,中间段第一个分论点的内容是从政府职责的角度出发。剩下的两个分论点都是从公共交通使用的益处来论述的。这也是考生在写作的时候需要特别注意的内容,在解答题目中的主要内容的时候,一定要把关键词之间的关系联系起来。
以上就是百利天下小编和大家分享的托福独立写作交通类话题的解题方法,主要是以具体的真题内容为例。大家在遇到具体问题的时候,希望以上小编分享的思路和内容,能够给大家带来一些好的借鉴。
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