在托福独立写作题目中,有一类话题是包含绝对词的题目。所谓绝对词,就是指“most, best, only, must, absolutely”等词汇,从而表达一些过于绝对的说法。考生在备考的时候,很有可能会遇到这类题目,因此,百利天下小编和大家分享托福独立写作含绝对词题目的解题方法。
例题:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important problems affecting our society today can be solved within our lifetime.影响社会最大的问题能够在我们的有生之年解决。
在这道题目中,出现了一个绝对词“most”,也就是说,这道题目中的说法过于绝对。而过于绝对的说法在表达过程中往往存在着漏洞。影响社会最大的问题,我们是很难定义的。究竟什么样的问题是影响我们最大的,而且在我们一生这样一个范围之内,我们又怎么能够在现在下结论来评判问题的大小呢?所以,这个题目存在着很多的漏洞和问题,这也是我们在解决这道题目的突破口。
那么,在解决这道题目的时候,我们站在反对的角度来解析题目的内容是最好的,也能够更加透彻地阐述题目中的观点。
1)“最大的问题”本身就很难定义;
2)解决最大的问题是根本不可能发生的;
3)很难判断问题解决与否。
以下是从上面三个分论点出发,和大家分享的托福独立写作范文:
开头段:从现代科技的发展引出社会的发展变化,从而过渡到题目中的关键词,最后引出文章的观点(从反对题目观点的角度出发)。
Given modern technology's rocket-ride to prominence, some people are optimistic to consider that the most important problems can be solved within our lifetime. However, as for me, while technological advancement provides more solutions for some issues, it’s not necessarily possible to solve the most important problem in a short term.
中间段(2-4段):上面提到的3个分论点的内容分别作为中间段每一个段落的中心思想,然后加上充分的论据论述分论点的重要性。
First and foremost, the "most important problems” is too difficult to be defined. As the old saying goes, there are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people’s eyes. So does the rule apply to the definition of the most important problems? Different people have difficult concerns about the priority of problems. As a result, it's hardly possible for one side to fit all. “最大的问题”本身就很难定义。
Secondly, it’s never possible to clear away the so-called important problems. As we all know,life is a process of solving endless and countless problems. With one problem solved, another might soon pop out. To be more specific, problems keep emerging and existing in various fields. Even if some problems are not obviously serious at the moment, they may change into a big trouble in the future. 解决最大的问题是根本不可能发生的。
Finally, it’s almost unlikely to judge whether problems are solved. To put it in another way,people take different views about the judgment criterion. Some consider problems already solved while others may completely disagree. From this perspective, never can problems be disposed of for all people. Consequently, anyone who thinks we can solve the most important problems in our lifetime is sorely mistaken. 很难判断问题解决与否。
结尾段:作为文章的最后一段内容,一般起到总结前文观点,强调开头观点的作用。
In summary, due to their persistence and uncertainty, there will still exist many kinds of significant problems that cannot be solved all through our life.
以上就是托福独立写作含绝对词题目的解题方法。从以上小编和大家分享的内容可以看出,在拿到一篇托福写作题目的时候,首先是进行审题,然后找到题目中的关键词或者是特殊词,从而确定解题方法和思路。
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