GMAT阅读是GMAT考试中的一大难点，而推论题则是GMAT阅读中的必考题型，考生要想获得理想分数就要掌握GMAT阅读的正确解法及备考步骤。下面小编为大家带来的是GMAT阅读主旨题举例详解，希望对大家的阅读备考有帮助。
推理题是GMAT阅读中的常见题型之一，一般推论题的题干中会出现如“infer”、”suggest“、“imply”等字眼。推论题问的不是文中那些明确陈述而是作者强烈暗示的那部分。需要对文中直接陈述的内容进行推演才能得出的观点或含义。作者使用间接的方式来阐述，在不具体陈述的情况下提出观点。做这种题目的时候，推理题的答案虽然不可能在原文中直接出现，但是也是在原文细节的基础上得出来的，答案不能随意的扩大或者缩小，要严格按照文中已有信息进行合理推论。
解答推论题的正确步骤包括：
1 题干定位： 不管是什么类型的题目，我们首先是要找到题干在原文中的定位，这一点很重要;
2 理解定位信息：GMAT阅读不会涉及专业的知识背景，不管文中出现的信息是否真实，我们都要假定前提成立，也不能带入自己的背景
3 带入选项排除：有些答案，会比较明显，但是大部分的选项不能通过题干认知直接得出来，这个时候需要我们把带入我们之前的推理，进项最有对比，选出合适的答案。
下面小编将结合具体的文章为大家详细介绍一下:
Acting on the recommendation of a British government committee investigating the high incidence in white lead factories of illness among employees, most of whom were women, the Home Secretary proposed in 1895 that Parliament enact legislation that would prohibit women from holding most jobs in white lead factories. … Also opposing the proposal was the Society for Promoting the Employment of Women (SPEW), which attempted to challenge it by investigating the causes of illness in white lead factories. …However, the Women's Trade Union League (WTUL), which had ceased in the late 1880's to oppose restrictions on women's labor, supported the eventually enacted proposal, in part because safety regulations were generally not being enforced in white lead factories, where there were no unions (and little prospect of any) to pressure employers to comply with safety regulations.
Which of the following, if true, would most clearly support the contention attributed to SPEW in lines 17-20?
(A) Those white lead factories that most strongly enforced regulations concerning worker safety and hygiene had the lowest incidences of lead poisoning among employees.
(B) The incidence of lead poisoning was much higher among women who worked in white lead factories than among women who worked in other types of factories.
(C) There were many household sources of lead that could have contributed to the incidence of lead poisoning among women who also worked outside the home in the late nineteenth century.
(D) White lead factories were more stringent than were certain other types of factories in their enforcement of workplace safety regulations.
(E) Even brief exposure to the conditions typically found in white lead factories could cause lead poisoning among factory workers.
GMAT月推论题的正确选项具有以下特征：
1 选项与原文有关，不一定是直接相关，但一定是在原文基础上得出结论;
2 不含有原文叙述的细节;正确答案一般不可能是原文细节，细节不可直接作为推理;
3 不能有混淆信息：比如有题目给出原因，说可以得出某个结论，现在要削弱这个结论。这种题一般就要从得到结论的原因上入手，如果选项中有其他的推断信息，一般要仔细考虑，是否为正确答案。更多相关内容请点击》GMAT阅读素材之联合国秘书长竞聘。
选项分析：
(A) 正确，文章提到SPEW认为疾病高发是由于安全规范没有得到严格执行，相反，如果员工能严格遵守安全规范，铅中毒率将最低。
(B) 在白铅厂的中毒人数比其他企业多，文章中没有依据。
(C) 文章没有提到关于新的观念的内容。
(D) 白铅工厂的安全规范比其他企业执行的更加严格，文中没有提及，过分推理。
(E) 工人即使短暂地暴露在白铅工厂，也会铅中毒，文中没有提及，过分推理。
以上是关于GMAT阅读推论题举例详解的详细内容，希望大家也能从中受益，不断改进自己的备考方法提升备考效率，从而写出漂亮的文章获得满意的成绩。更多相关内容百利天下小编会持续为大家送上，祝大家都能早日梦圆名校。
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