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GMAT语法实例解析五

信息来源:网络  发布时间:2014-10-18

  GMAT考试中,其中有一项科目是句子改错题,这主要是对GMAT语法的考察。一个完整的句子怎么样去判断它的正确与否,是我们搞清句子结构和词汇运用等方面的功底。上一篇小编就GMAT语法实例解析为大家介绍了3道题,接下来还有3道题分享给大家,大家不要担心,每天最多六道题,不会占用考生太多时间。小编希望大家都能劳逸结合,考出好成绩。
 

  12. Formulas for cash flow and the ratio of debt to equity do not apply to new small businesses in the same way as they do to established big businesses, because they are growing and are seldom in equilibrium.
 

  (A) Formulas for cash flow and the ratio of debt to equity do not apply to new small businesses in the same way as they do to established big businesses, because they are growing and are seldom in equilibrium.
 

  (B) Because they are growing and are seldom in equilibrium, formulas for cash flow and the ratio of debt to equity do not apply to new small businesses in the same way as they do to established big businesses.
 

  (C) Because they are growing and are seldom in equilibrium, new small businesses are not subject to the same applicability of formulas for cash flow and the ratio of debt to equity as established big businesses.
 

  (D) Because new small businesses are growing and are seldom in equilibrium, formulas for cash flow and the ratio of debt to equity do not apply to them in the same way as to established big businesses.
 

  (E) New small businesses are not subject to the applicability of formulas for cash flow and the ratio of debt to equity in the same way as established big businesses, because they are growing and are seldom in equilibrium.
 

  首先明确一句话中,相同的代词应该指代相同的事物.相同的代词在一句话中可以是不同的格,如they,their,them...as they do to established... they=Formulas...because they... they=small businesses
 

  Because they are... 代词优先于主句的主语出现,它应优先指代主句的主语they=Formulas
 

  Because they are... subject to the same applicability...apply... ..applicability...英文语言发展过程:实义名词,动词,形容词,抽象名词,分词,动名词,从句抽象名词起源于:动词,形容词
 

  简洁语言普遍规律:动词>形容词>抽象名词>分词动名词>从句I support you. V.S. I am supportive of you.
 

  The fund is sufficient. V.S. The fund is of sufficiency
 

  There is a transmission of culture between ...V.S.There is the transmiting of the culture between ...英文中如果一个动词没有对应的抽象名词,我们才会使用动名词
 

  答案D
 

  13. State officials report that soaring rates of liability insurance have risen to force cutbacks in the operations of everything from local governments and school districts to day-care centers and recreational facilities.
 

  (A) rates of liability insurance have risen to force
 

  (B) rates of liability insurance are a force for
 

  (C) rates for liability insurance are forcing
 

  (D) rises in liability insurance rates are forcing
 

  (E) liability insurance rates have risen to force
 

  B.rates of ... a force for.. force使用名词词性(抽象名词)C.rates for liability... are forcing force使用动词词性简洁语言普遍规律:动词>形容词>抽象名词>分词动名词>从句答案C
 

  14 An array of tax incentives has led to a boom in the construction of new office buildings; so abundant has capital been for commercial real estate that investors regularly scour the country for areas in which to build.
 

  (A) so abundant has capital been for commercial real estate that
 

  (B) capital has been so abundant for commercial real estate, so that
 

  (C) the abundance of capital for commercial real estate has been such,
 

  (D) such has the abundance of capital been for commercial real estate that
 

  (E) such has been an abundance of capital for commercial real estate,
 

  A.so abundant...C.the abundance...D....the abundance...E....an abundance...简洁语言普遍规律:动词>形容词>抽象名词>分词动名词>从句答案A
 

  其实在整个考试项目中,GMAT语法的考察都是以句子或段落和形势存在的,掌握其内容是非常重要的。上述就是小编为大家介绍的GMAT语法实例解析,希望考生能够掌握。更多GMAT语法实例解析,小编会不断为大家更新。希望考生能够多动笔多练习,才能在实践中找出错误,掌握真理。最后祝大家GMAT考试成功。
 

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