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GMAT语法实例解析八

信息来源:网络  发布时间:2014-10-21

  GMAT考试中,其中有一项科目是句子改错题,这主要是对GMAT语法的考察。一个完整的句子怎么样去判断它的正确与否,是我们搞清句子结构和词汇运用等方面的功底。上一篇小编就GMAT语法实例解析为大家介绍了3道题,接下来还有3道题分享给大家,大家不要担心,每天最多六道题,不会占用考生太多时间。小编希望大家都能劳逸结合,考出好成绩。
 

  21. In addition to having more protein than wheat does, the protein in rice is higher quality than that in wheat, with more of the amino acids essential to the human diet.
 

  (A) the protein in rice is higher quality than that in
 

  (B) rice has protein of higher quality than that in
 

  (C) the protein in rice is higher in quality than it is in
 

  (D) rice protein is higher in quality than it is in
 

  (E) rice has a protein higher in quality than
 

  In addition to having 分词的省略结构 介词+分词分词的逻辑主语必须是后面句子的主语B正确 than that in (wheat) that=protein 比较对象对等
 

  22 An array of tax incentives has led to a boom in the construction of new office buildings; so abundant has capital been for commercial real estate that investors regularly scour the country for areas in which to build.
 

  (A) so abundant has capital been for commercial real estate that
 

  (B) capital has been so abundant for commercial real estate, so that
 

  (C) the abundance of capital for commercial real estate has been such,
 

  (D) such has the abundance of capital been for commercial real estate that
 

  (E) such has been an abundance of capital for commercial real estate,
 

  abundant>abundance倒装句:表示强调,这种语气应该在答案中体现(同样使用倒装)如果在A选项中出现倒装句,正确答案就是A答案A
 

  23 Defense attorneys have occasionally argued that their clients' misconduct stemmed from a reaction to something ingested, but in attributing criminal or delinquent behavior to some food allergy, the perpetrators are in effect told that they are not responsible for their actions.
 

  (A) in attributing criminal or delinquent behavior to some food allergy
 

  (B) if criminal or delinquent behavior is attributed to an allergy to some food
 

  (C) in attributing behavior that is criminal or delinquent to an allergy to some food
 

  (D) if some food allergy is attributed as the cause of criminal or delinquent behavior
 

  (E) in attributing a food allergy as the cause of criminal or delinquent behavior
 

  perpetrator:犯罪者in attributing ... 分词省略结构 逻辑主语必须是后面句子的主语A C E错attribute:归功于 as the cause of:起因 语义重复答案B
 

  食物过敏1.总称 food allergies2.对某种食物过敏 an allergy to some food
 

  22. The voluminous personal papers of Thomas Alva Edison reveal that this inventions typically sprang to life not in a flash of inspiration but evolved slowly from previous works.
 

  (A) sprang to life not in a flash of inspiration but evolved slowly
 

  (B) sprang to life not in a flash of inspiration but were slowly evolved
 

  (C) did not spring to life in a flash of inspiration but evolved slowly
 

  (D) did not spring to life in a flash of inspiration but had slowly evolved
 

  (E) did not spring to life in a flash of inspiration but they were slowly evolved
 

  对称结构 not... but... ETS 优选结构对称相关的词 andwhat..+what../ because...+ because.../how...+how...when...+when...not only... but also...; ...than...;rather than...;either... or...;neither... nor...; as well as...; as... as...
 

  not... but... A错 B错 D错 E错C正确 不仅句式对称,时态也要一样
 

  23. A Labor Department study states that the numbers of women employed outside the home grew by more than a thirty-five percent increase in the past decade and accounted for more than sixty-two percent of the total growth in the civilian work force.
 

  (A) numbers of women employed outside the home grew by more than a thirty-five percent increase
 

  (B) numbers of women employed outside the home grew more than thirty-five percent
 

  (C) number of women employed outside the home were raised by more than thirty-five percent
 

  (D) number of women employed outside the home increased by more than thirty-five percent
 

  (E) number of women employed outside the home was raised by more than a thirty-five percent increase
 

  grew...increase... 语义重复 A错raise...increase... 语义重复numbers/number答案D
 

  其实在整个考试项目中,GMAT语法的考察都是以句子或段落和形势存在的,掌握其内容是非常重要的。上述就是小编为大家介绍的GMAT语法实例解析,希望考生能够掌握。更多GMAT语法实例解析,小编会不断为大家更新。希望考生能够多动笔多练习,才能在实践中找出错误,掌握真理。最后祝大家GMAT考试成功。
 

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