GRE阅读是GRE考试中相对较难的一个单项，主要是因为GRE阅读涉及到不同的文章类型和题目类型，问题解决类就是其中一种。本文为大家带来的是GRE阅读问题解决套路真题解析，希望对大家的阅读备考有帮助。
问题解决套路的文章通常会以问句的形式开始，第一段会提出一个问题或者呈现一个难题，而问题通常是“设问”句。紧接着会有人对这一问题进行解答或者作出解释，文章围绕这些问题展开讨论分析，并把作者的观点态度贯穿其中。常见的标志词如：problem，difficulty, task, puzzle, challenge, question等词。这类文章的大体结构可以总结为“提问-解答-表明立场”，读文章的过程中要学会分析并把握文章的重点，判断作者最想表达的内容，为接下来的作答做好准备。下面小编将结合文章为大家详细介绍一下：
Archaeology as a profession faces two major problems. First, it is the poorest of the poor. Only paltry sums are available for excavating and even less is available for publishing the results and preserving the sites once excavated. Yet archaeologists deal with priceless objects every day. Second, there is the problem of illegal excavation, resulting in museum-quality pieces being sold to the highest bidder. I would like to make an outrageous suggestion that would at one stroke provide funds for archaeology and reduce the amount of illegal digging. I would propose that scientific archaeological expeditions and governmental authorities sell excavated artifacts on the open market. Such sales would provide substantial funds for the excavation and preservation of archaeological sites and the publication of results. At the same time, they would break the illegal excavator's grip on the market, thereby decreasing the inducement to engage in illegal activities. You might object that professionals excavate to acquire knowledge, not money. Moreover, ancient artifacts are part of our global cultural heritage, which should be available for all to appreciate, not sold to the highest bidder. …
The basements of museums are simply not large enough to store the artifacts that are likely to be discovered in the future. There is not enough money even to catalog the finds; as a result, they cannot be found again and become as inaccessible as if they had never been discovered. Indeed, with the help of a computer, sold artifacts could be more accessible than are the pieces stored in bulging museum basements. Prior to sale, each could be photographed and the list of the purchasers could be maintained on the computer. A purchaser could even be required to agree to return the piece if it should become needed for scientific purposes. It would be unrealistic to suggest that illegal digging would stop if artifacts were sold on the open market. But the demand for the clandestine product would be substantially reduced. Who would want an unmarked pot when another was available whose provenance was known, and that was dated strati graphically by the professional archaeologist who excavated it?
1. 确定题目类型：问题解决型
提出问题—提出解决方法—论证解决方法
2. 文章的中心非常明确，先指出考古学所面临的问题，然后指出可行性的解决方案，是典型的问题解决类套路。
3. 理清逻辑结构：首先提出问题：考古学面临着两大难题：经费不足和非法买卖，然后提出自己的解决方案：官方在市场公开销售部分出土物。
文章的重点在于论证此方案的可行性：首先作者阐述了此方案的作用机制：在提供资金的同时打击非法买卖。接着作者通过列举特例——存在大量复制品的文物及其储存在博物馆里的劣势——反驳大家的质疑——文物是无价的，面对的应是公众而绝非出价最高的私人。最后作者提出了一种解决方案：电脑记录拍卖品及购买者，可以让大家通过电脑了解拍卖品，可以在需要研究室再买回来此文物，并在此强调了对于打击非法拍卖的作用。
以上是关于GRE阅读问题解决套路真题解析的详细内容，希望大家也能从中受益，不断改进自己的备考方法提升备考效率，从而写出漂亮的文章获得满意的成绩。更多相关内容百利天下小编会持续为大家送上，祝大家都能早日梦圆名校。
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