一直以来，同义替换都是雅思听力中考察的最根本原则，可以说，同义替换才是雅思听力考试的终极大BOSS,那么，今天，前程百利的小编就为大家带来了攻克雅思听力终极BOSS——同义替换的技巧，希望对大家的雅思听力备考有所帮助。
1. 同义词替换。
如 scientist 和 researcher 之间的替换，disadvantage 和 drawback 的替换，sign和indication的替换。
2. 词性的替换
a) 名词和动词的替换
e.g. According to the accommodation rules, _________ can’t be changed.
原文:You must remember that no changes can be made to the meal time.
b)名词和形容词的替换
e.g. _________ is a necessity.
原文:It’s necessary to protect the environment.
3. 同义词组的替换。
如：keep to oneself 替换 be not friendly
e.g. The pressure on the coastal zone resulted from________.
原文: The population shift contributed a lot to the pressure on the coastal zone.
其它如fee-charge; permit-allow; : scientist -researcher; disadvantage-downside; sign-indication
4. 主动与被动的替换。
The passengers were rescued by boats and pleasure-craft 替换 Boats and pleasure-craft came to rescue the passengers.
5. 加减关系的替换。
如，某题原文为 The bottles made in most places contain about three-quarters new glass and the rest is recycled.
该题题干为 Most bottle makers use about __% recycled glass.
用总数 1 减去 ? 得 ? ，再转换成百分数即得答案，正确答案为25%。
6. 数字的替换
e.g. Most bottle makers use about __% recycled glass.
原文为Er, the bottles made in most places contain about three-quarters new glass and the rest is recycled.
还有: a quarter=1/4=25%
In the 1900s=in the 20th century
Score=20 Dozen=12 Decade=10
7. 语态的替换
e.g.___________________ provides work for 30 million people
原文: 30 million people earn a living by growing coffee.
以上就是小编为大家整理的攻克雅思听力终极BOSS——同义替换的详细内容，希望对大家的雅思备考有所帮助。更多资讯、资料尽在前程百利雅思网站，您也可以直接拨打服务热线400-890-6000，我们有最专业的雅思专家为您详细解答。最后，雅思小编预祝大家在雅思考试中取得好成绩!
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