很多考生都会反映雅思阅读时间很紧张,做题速度有点慢。小编想说,速度也是可以练出来的,当然要有正确的方法。不妨来参考一下雅思阅读提速的五个方法。
锦囊5:
.感情色彩=> 好的or 坏的;正面的or 负面的
1).常见的某些动词具有感情色彩:reduce / remove …+坏的
Support/create/allow…+好的
2). 常见的某些名词具有感情色彩:advance (好的)/difficulty(坏的)
3).常见某些形容词,副词具有感情色彩:slow(坏的)/too(坏的)
Crucial(好的)/significant(好的)
例1: (剑桥真题Q22)
Today approximately 16 species might be said to have been “saved” by captive breeding programs, although a number of these can hardly be looked upon as resounding successes. Beyond that, about a further 20 species are being seriously considered for zoo conservation programs. Given that the international conference at London Zoo was held 30 years ago, this is pretty slow progress, and a long way off Tudge’s target of 2000.
22 The number of successful zoo conservation programs is unsatisfactory.(等级:9分)
提速锦囊5是:
先在审题时划出题目中的感情色彩(不是所有题目含有),再到原文中找出与题目相同感情色彩的句子。
解题思路:该题是很难找到定位词的,但根据顺序原则基本所有学生基本能定位在原文最后一段(如题),但正确率只有5%。
第一, 题目中根据unsatisfactory确定为感情色彩不好的;
第二, 主语是关于数字方面的;
第三, 原文第一句中主语为16种(与数字有关),可能有答案;谓语动词为虚拟语气(should/might/could/would +have done)表示本该干嘛却没干嘛,所以感情色彩为不满意(不好),70%确定答案为T.(10秒)(雅思考题规律3:原文中让步状语从句最不可能出题)
第四, 同理,第二句之前的连接词Beyond that=besides,说明感情色彩和第一句一样为不满意(不好的),确定答案90%为T。(2秒钟)(当然该句中讲到20种动物正在被考虑去挽救,也是不满意的)
第五, 同理,最后一句,主句中的pretty slow progress也能看出感情色彩为不满意的(不好的),100%确定答案为T(10秒钟)。总计用时:22秒钟看完一段话。
例2:(剑桥真题)
原文:
Already, waste paper constitutes 70% of paper used for packaging and advances in the technology required to remove ink from the paper have allowed a higher recycled content in newsprint and writing paper. To achieve the benefits of recycling, the community must also contribute. We need to accept a change in the quality of paper products; for example stationery may be less white and of a rougher texture. There also needs to be support from the community for waste paper collection programs. Not only do we need to make the paper available to collectors but it also needs to be separated into different types and sorted from contaminants such as staples, paperclips, string and other miscellaneous items.
题目:
However, we need to learn to accept paper which is generally of a lower ... (6) ... than before and to sort our waste paper by removing .. (7) .. before discarding it for collection.
解题思路:Q7(等级为9分),由于该题没有明显定位词直接去定位很难,但根据第Q6题我们可以轻松定位在原文第二段的最后几句(见上文黑体字)。
第一:审题。该空缺为remove的宾语,所以可以直接在原文最后几划出所有动词,确定是否有remove原词或者同义词。(常规方法);其次找感情色彩,根据remove,我们清晰知道其宾语感情色彩为“不好的”,所以我们会把原文所有的感情色彩为不好的名词划出来。
第三:做题。(最后几句共4个动词),第一句动词 needs to support的宾语感情色彩为“好的”,没答案(5秒);第二句needs to make的宾语感情色彩为“好的”,没答案(5秒)以及needs to separated into“被分成”不是“去掉”意思不一样且“没”感情色彩,没答案(5秒),最后只剩下sorted from 这个动词,所以答案为其宾语contaminants。(2秒钟)
以上就是对雅思阅读五大备考方法的简单介绍,更多精彩在后面的文章。最后,预祝大家在雅思考试中取得好成绩!更多备考经验请持续关注前程百利雅思考试频道。
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