本文为考生们浅析雅思写作语法之虚拟语气及强调句,如果考生在这两个语法知识点上面有所欠缺的话不妨来看看吧,前程百利小编相信一定会对你有所帮助。
虚拟语气
1. If sb had done sth (坏事), sb would never have done sth (好事)
如果某人过去做了某事(坏事),那么他永远不可能做某事
If Hugh Miller, after toiling all day in quarry (采石场), had devoted his evenings to rest and recreation, he would never have become a famous geologist.
2. Sb would never have done sth (好事1) , never have done sth (好事2), if sb haddone sth (坏事)
某人永远不可能做某事,永远不可能做某事,如果某人过去做了某件坏事
The celebrated mathematician, Edmund Stone, would never have published amathematical dictionary, never have found the key to science of mathematics, if he had given his spare moments to idleness.
3. Had sb done sth(坏事) ,sb would never have done sth (好事)
如果某人过去做了某件坏事,而不是去做某件好事,那么他永远不可能做某事(好事)
Had the little Scotch lad, Ferguson, allowed the busy brain to go to sleep while he tended sheep on the hillside, instead of calculating the position of the stars by a string of beads, he would never have become a famous astronomer.
强调句
下面小编通过高分原创答题范例来分析一下强调句究竟怎么用。
Q: Have you ever learnt any courses about stars and planets at school?
A: Yes, I have. It was actually my geography teacher who taught me about them. He was incredibly encouraging but quite strict, because he was convinced that these courses can provide us with basic knowledge that we should learn in order to better understand our universe.
在回答这道题时使用分裂句强调了是我的地理老师教我这些课程的。然后顺理成章地进一步描述了为什么他认为要学习这些课程。如果回答”Yes, I have. My geography teacher taught me about them.”,那显然这道题的回答是不够充分的。
Q: Who bought your clothes for you when you were a child?
A: When I was a kid, it was my parents who chose the clothes for me. When they noticed that I was short of clothes, they would take me to the stores in downtown areas, and picked out the clothes that would suit me most.
这里使用强调句避免了答题时再简单重复问题,不让考官觉得我们在凑回答字数,同时,也为下面我们要回答的内容定了拓展方向,方便我们进一步进行补充说明。
还有其他几种形式的分裂结构,考生们也可以去尝试使用在答题中。
• What 引导:
What he wanted to buy was a BMW.
What we now need are actions rather than words.
What we enjoyed most is the brilliant music in the ballet performance.
• All 引导:
All he wanted to buy was a BMW.
All they need is love and support.
All I want in life is to be safe and healthy.
• 推论类:
It is not that he loves her. It's just that he has a way with her that is different.
It is not that Jack is malevolent. It's just that he makes strict demands on them.
• If - because类:
If he wants to be an actor, it's because he wants to be famous.
If she was reticent, it's just because she was sad.
以上就是浅析雅思写作语法之虚拟语气及强调句的详细内容,.考生在平时要多加练习,不断改进。希望考生能够考出满意的雅思成绩,更多雅思备考经验我们将会陆续为大家更新,欢迎咨询我们的热线电话400-890-6000。

