OG可是SAT备考的必备资料,相信小伙伴们已经人手一份了,做完了OG阅读,每篇阅读的考点你知道吗?每篇文章的大意又是什么呢?快来看看小编为大家整理的SAT OG阅读独立短文章分析详解(二)吧!(SAT OG1 Section2独立短文章2)
SECTION2
Questions 8-9 are based on the following passage.
In 1843 Augusta Ada King published an influential
set of notes describing Charles Babbage’s conception of
an “analytical engine”—the first design for an automatic
computer. King’s notes, which included her program for
5 computing a series of figures called Bernoulli numbers,
established her importance in computer science. However,
her fascinating life and lineage (she was the daughter of
the flamboyant poet Lord Byron)—and her role as a
female pioneer in her field—have turned her into an
10 icon. She has inspired biographies, plays, novels, and
even a feature film. And whereas many women have
helped to advance computer science, only King has
had a computer language named after her: Ada.
背景知识:社会科学
难度等级:☆☆
文章大意:
这篇文章主要介绍了Augusta Ada King出名的原因,她在计算机科学领域取得了卓越的成就,指出她在文学,戏剧以及影视方面的卓越影响力,并激励着女性走向了计算机科学领域。此外她的出身也给是她备受瞩目的原因之一。
做题技巧:在阅读这篇文章之前,先将题目通读一遍,明确了第八题考察的主旨题,那么在阅读文章的过程中就要注意文章的首句和结尾处,看看有没有总结性的论述,自己在阅读的过程中就要自己进行分析总结,第九题中考察的是推断题,那么就要留心文中关于这个内容的描述,然后进行推断。
疑难词汇总:
Flamboyant:耀眼的; 派头十足的
长难句汇总:
长难句1:
King’s notes, which included her program for computing a series of figures called Bernoulli numbers, established her importance in computer science.
长难句类型:从句修饰(非定语从句),后置定语
长难句分析: 这个句子的主干成分是King’s notes established her importance in computer science.,逗号后面的which引导非限定性定语从句,called过去分词的形式修饰a series of figures。
句子翻译:King的笔记包括称作伯努利数的一系列计算机数字,这奠定了她在计算机科学领域的重要地位。
8.The passage is primarily concerned with
(A) explaining Augusta Ada King’s interest in computer science
(B) providing a character analysis of Augusta Ada King,
(C) summarizing how and why Augusta Ada King is celebrated
(D) tracing the development of the modern-day computer
(E) encouraging more women to pursue careers in computer science
答案:C
考点:主旨题
解析:这篇文章主要是关于…..?
(A) 解释了Augusta Ada King在计算机科学方面的兴趣。
(B) 对Augusta Ada King的性格进行分析
(C) 总结了Augusta Ada King受到大家欢迎的原因
(D) 追溯现代学计算机发展的历史
(E) 鼓励更多的女性进入计算机科学领域就业
这篇短文中提到了Augusta Ada King 发表了an influential set of notes …并且she has inspired biographies, plays, novels, and even a feature film.除了她在计算机科学领域的成就外,她还是Lord Byron 的女儿,所以综合来看,这篇文章主要讲述了Augusta Ada King收到大家追捧的原因。
9.The author of the passage would most likely disagree with which of the following statements about Augusta Ada King?
(A)Her family history plays no part in the fascination she arouses.
(B)Her contributions to computer science were markedly original.
(C)Interest in her has spread throughout popular culture.
(D)She was well known in the field of computer science long after she had completed her work.
(E)Her life was remarkable even apart from her contributions to computer science.
答案:A
考点:推断题
解析:作者最可能不认同下面哪个对Augusta Ada King的表述?
(A) Augusta Ada King受大家喜爱的原因和她的家族历史内有关系
(B) 她对计算机科学的贡献是具有独创性的
(C) 大家对她的兴趣已经扩散到了流行文化当中
(D) 在她完成她的作品很长一段时间后,她才在计算机科学领域声名鹊起
(E) 即使没有她对计算机科学的贡献,她的一生也是极其传奇的。
文章当中提到了however, her fascinating life and lineage (she was the daughter of the flamboyant poet Lord Byron)…..have turned her into an icon. 从中可以看出即使是除去她在计算机领域内的成就,她的出身背景也足以引起人们的关注。
以上就是小编为大家整理汇总的OG1中的独立短文章2,希望对大家的SAT阅读有帮助。
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