第一部分：
综合写作：Mustangs has a negative influence on rangeland
阅读部分：
1、The Mustangs will overgraze grass, thus making it expose to rain. Wind would carry the topsoil;
2、The land has carrying capacity;
3、Mustangs will degrade the water quality. Therefore, the juvenile fish cannot survive.
听力部分：反驳
1、Indeed the Mustangs would graze grass, but they only eat top of plant, so grass will grow again. Besides, fertilizer provided by Mustangs would aid plants’ growth;
2. Horses hunt sheep, so the sheep’s population will be reduced. It will not exceed carrying capacity;
3、It is not caused by Mustangs. There were beavers once. Building dam is good for young fish. However, people think that beavers will damage environment, thus killing them. Without beavers, young fish cannot survive.
参考范文：
The writer and the speaker have a debate on Mustangs. The writer believes that it will have a negative influence on rangeland, which is opposed by the following lecture.
First, the writer claims that the Mustangs will overgraze grass, thus making it expose to rain. Wind would carry the topsoil. While the speaker views this issue from an opposite angle, according to him/her, Indeed the Mustangs would graze grass, but they only eat top of plant, so grass will grow again. Besides, fertilizer provided by Mustangs would aid plants’ growth.
Secondly, the passage states that the land has carrying capacity.. However, the speaker casts doubt on this opinion by saying that Horses hunt sheep, so the sheep’s population will be reduced. It will not exceed carrying capacity.
Last, the writer argues that Mustangs will degrade the water quality. Therefore, the juvenile fish cannot survive. By contrast, in accordance with the speaker, this claim does not hold water. It is not caused by Mustangs. There were beavers once. Building dam is good for young fish. However, people think that beavers will damage environment, thus killing them. Without beavers, young fish cannot survive.
第二部分：独立写作
题目：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better for the older to take risks and explore new things than young people.
写作思路：
1)不同意：
1. 年轻人接受的知识更加新，能够顺应时代的潮流。但是老年人思维呆板，想问题的角度比较呆板，不容易成功。
2. 年轻时才有精力去take risk和explore。年轻人精力好，越是新的东西，越需要投入更多的精力，年轻人可以熬夜也可以更多的加班加点，投入更多的时间。但是年长的相对来说体力已经跟不上，而且年长的更加顾及家里的孩子，也希望更加稳定的生活，不愿意冒风险。
3. 年轻的时候多冒险和探索，体验不同的可能性，也会使得生活更精彩。很多事情即使失败了，但是都是给我们人生留下了很多很美好的回忆。
2)同意：
1. 年长的人已经有一定的经济实力，能够有更多的资本去探索新的东西，因为很多新的事物需要投入更多的物力和财力。即使不成功，还是有一定的经济基础，能够基本的维持自己的基本生活。但是年轻人刚开始也没有什么资金，一旦失败了，生活会过的很艰难，还会牵连到自己的家庭。
2. 年长的人有更多的社会经验和阅历，当他们挑战新的事物的时候，有更多的经验可以参考。即使没有相同的事件，但是也会根据自己的经历去合理的推理。但是年轻人通常想问题比较片面和单一，做事情也比较冲动，因此失败的概率会更大。
题材：社会类
是否新题：是
参考范文：
With remarkable progress of people’s living standard, watching movies seems to be a dispensable part of people’s lives, as movies not only entertain the viewers but also enlighten them. Some people claim that only movies that can teach us something about real life are worth watching. However, I regard this assertion as unfair and arbitrary, because there are at least 2 other kinds of movie that are also worth watching: comedy and scary movie. And my reasons and examples are given below.
Comedies are worth watching, for they give us a real good way to relax ourselves. It is because the only goal that the comedies try to achieve is to make people laugh and laughing is in fact proven by science to be one of best medicines to alleviate pressure, pain or depression. I still can remember when I was preparing for the college entrance examination--a make-or-break exam that even determines one’s future--the most enjoyable thing was to watch a Jim Carrey movie after a whole day’s hard work. Through those hilarious plots and exaggerating acting of Jim Carrey, my intense minds suddenly got relaxed.
Another kind of movies, scary movie, is also worth watching because it allows people to experience the excitement of horror under a safe circumstance. In most cases, people are pursuing happiness while avoiding risks, but human being’s nature of curiosity sometimes makes us want to experience those fearful feelings that we hate to have in real life. Though this kind of mind may be paradoxical, but it does exist sometimes. For example, almost every scary-movie lover enjoys the moment when they breathed a sigh of relief at the end of the movie. Vicariously sharing the experience of others can be a kind of happiness.
Admittedly, people really benefit a lot from movies that can teach us something about real life. For instance, some movies teach us how to deal with relationship between family members, some teach us how to realize one’s American dreams by defeating difficulties one after another, and some great movies show us what is true love. Nevertheless, no matter how useful and meaningful these movies can be, it is still inappropriate to assert that they are the only ones worth watching.
In conclusion, it is absurd to believe that it is only worth watching movie that can teach us something about real life. As another 2 important movie genres, comedy and scary movie are equally important to our lives and should be given due respect.
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