托福阅读否定事实信息题是阅读考试十大题型之一，通常每篇阅读中都会出现;tpo是托福阅读备考最权威的材料，所以托福小编综合二者，为大家集中整理了tpo阅读中考察的否定事实信息题及其对应的解析，供大家参考使用。本文带来的是TPO26-2的否定事实信息题，一起来看看吧。
TPO26-2 Survival of Plants and Animals in Desert Conditions
Paragraph 1: The harsh conditions in deserts are intolerable for most plants and animals. Despite these conditions, however, many varieties of plants and animals have adapted to deserts in a number of ways. Most plant tissues die if their water content falls too low: the nutrients that feed plants are transmitted by water; water is a raw material in the vital process of photosynthesis; and water regulates the temperature of a plant by its ability to absorb heat and because water vapor lost to the atmosphere through the leaves helps to lower plant temperatures. Water controls the volume of plant matter produced. The distribution of plants within different areas of desert is also controlled by water. Some areas, because of their soil texture, topographical position, or distance from rivers or groundwater, have virtually no water available to plants, whereas others do.
1: According to paragraph 1, water provides all of the following essential functions for plants EXCEPT
○ improving plants’ ability to absorb sunlight
○ preventing plants from becoming overheated
○ transporting nutrients
○ serving as a raw material for photosynthesis
解题：答案A
A选项的sunlight原文没有提到，所以错误，选;B项不容易找，可以找完C和D之后依靠并列在第三句的冒号之后找到，原文讲的是降低温度，也就是防止overheated，所以B正确，不选;C和D都在第三句的冒号之后，都正确，不选。
段落翻译：
1 沙漠中的严酷环境对于大部分动植物来说都是难以忍受的。然而，尽管如此，还是有多样的动植物通过各种方式最终适应了沙漠环境。如果水含量过低，大部分植物组织会死亡;植物所汲取的养分是通过水分来传输的;水分也是光合作用这个关键过程中的成分;同时，水分通过吸收热量来调节植物体的温度，因为水蒸气通过叶片蒸腾到空气中的过程可以帮助植物降低温度。水分控制着植物物质的产出量。沙漠中不同地区的植物的分布也受水分的控制。在有些地区，因为土质、地形位置或者与河流或地下水的距离等因素，几乎没有水分提供给植物，而其他一些地方则相反。
以上就是托福阅读TPO26-2中的否定事实信息题及其解析，大家可以在备考的时候参考复习，希望能够帮助大家的考前准备。最后前程百利祝大家都能取得理想的托福考试成绩。
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