在托福阅读的十大题型中,每一种题型都有不同的答题技巧。句子简化题是十大题型之一,如果在这种题型中出现了例子我们应该怎么办呢?下面百利天下小编就为大家分享托福阅读句子简化题中例子怎么处理,希望对大家答题有所帮助。
对于句子简化题这种题型,大家主要是通过找到句子的主谓宾,即句子主干,然后通过
句子主干去判断,进行选择。在这种题型中总会出现一些干扰的句子,尤其是会出现例子,这些例子信号词有:for example, for instance, such as, like, include,如果在句子简化题中出现了这些词,其代表句子就可以省略,避免扰乱你的思路。
例如:Indeed, stability of the biological clock's period is one of its major features, even when the organism's environment is subjected to considerable changes in factors, such as temperature, that would be expected to affect biological activity strongly.
A. Stability, a feature of the biological clock's period, depends on changeable factors such as temperature.
B. A major feature of the biological clock is that its period does not change despite significant changes in the environment.
C. A factor such as temperature is an important feature in the establishment of the biological clock's period.
D. Biological activity is not strongly affected by changes in temperature.
对于这道题目我们首先应该确定这个句子的谓语,然后再确定主语和宾语。在原文的句子中第一个is是谓语,第二个is是从句中的谓语,would be expected to也是从句中的谓语,所以这句话的谓语是第一个is,然后再确定主语和宾语,主语是stability of the biological clock's period,宾语是one of its major features;when the organism's environment is subjected to considerable changes in factors, such as temperature,这是个时间状语从句修饰整个句子。that would be expected to affect biological activity strongly这是个定语从句作major features的定语。因此句子的主干并不受such as temperature这个例子的影响,所以对于句子插入题中出现的例子,考生可以不用管,只需要把句子之间的逻辑以及中心思想弄明白就行。原句的结构就是稳定性是怎么怎么样的,即使怎么怎么样,B与之完全一致,是正确答案。A的depend纯属编造;C和D都完全改变了原文的主干,所以是错误选项。
同学们不能忽视的一点:在选项中D选项中提到了temperature ,这个选项用原文中的例子进行改编,迷惑性比较大。因此考生在做句子简化题时,如果原文的句子中有例子,大家在选项中看到出现例子的内容,一般都是迷惑选项,不能选。
以上就是托福阅读句子简化题中例子怎么处理的详细内容。大家可以参考一下,希望对大家的托福阅读备考有所帮助。
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