托福考试写作部分包括两项任务。第一项任务叫 Integrated writing(综合写作),顾名思义,“综合”,他所考查的就不仅仅是学生的写作一项能力,而是综合了快速阅读和听力并获取要点的能力。在考试中,考生先有3分钟的时间阅读完一篇学术性文章,文章的长度约250字。然后考生将听到一段和阅读文章相同主题的讲座录音,录音的时间长约为2-3分钟。接下来,前程百利小编和大家分享托福写作的全面解读。
最后,考生被要求写一篇150-225字的文章,写作的时间为20分钟,典型的写作题目是:
1.Summarize the points made in the lecture, being sure to explain how they cast doubt on specific points made in the reading passage.(反驳);
2. Summarize the points made in the lecture, being sure to explain how they challenge specific claims/arguments made in the reading passage.(反驳);
3. Summarize the points made in the lecture, being sure to specifically explain how they answer the problems raised in the reading passage.(回答);
4. Summarize the points made in the lecture, being sure to explain how they support the explanations in the reading passage.(支持);
5. Summarize the points made in the lecture, being sure to explain how they strengthen specific points in the reading passage.(加强)
第二项任务叫独立写作。这个题目考查的形式和要求与原来老托福考试的写作部分没有太大差异。考生被要求在30分钟内针对某个问题提出自己的观点或看法并给出相应的理由或事例进行论证。通常一篇高分文章,字数都在300字以上。
通过以上介绍,我们发现,随着新题型(综合写作)的加入。托福写作部分对考生的要求更高了,不是单纯多背范文,甚至通过题库押题就可以得到高分的。
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