在托福写作部分,有一些特殊的题目。有些题目含有时间或者是对象的对比,有些题目含有绝对词。含有绝对词的独立写作中,主要的解题方法就是从反面来驳倒题目的观点。接下来,百利天下小编以TPO10为例和大家分享托福独立写作含有绝对词题目的解法。
TPO10:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Playing computer games is a waste of time. Children should not be allowed to play them. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
在拿到这个题目的时候,第一眼定位到的就是题目中的“should not be allowed”这个部分。从这个关键词的内容来看,这是一道含有绝对词的题目。在解析这类题目的时候,我们唯一的突破方案就是从反面作答。因为题目中已经含有绝对词,就说明这样的说法过于绝对。而我们只要能够找出任何一点能够突破的论点都可以轻松地推到这个观点。不过,题目中一旦出现这种绝对词,就说明题目中的观点确实具有一定的压倒性。所以,建议考生在思路不足的时候,可以使用让不法。
反对题目的观点:
1、玩游戏能够让孩子认识很多的人,增强交际能力;
2、玩游戏能够开发智力;
3、玩游戏是一种放松的很好的方式。
赞成题目的观点:
1、孩子的自制力差,玩游戏很容易上瘾,会浪费时间;
2、玩游戏时间长的话,会影响视力;
3、有些游戏不适合孩子玩,会有些带有暴力的游戏。
因此,针对正反两方面的观点,其实考生都可以来选择作为自己论述的观点。下面主要针对这种含有绝对词的题目,我们还是从反对的观点入手来看一下文章的框架:
开头段:交代背景+提出观点
(交代背景)Nowadays more and more families have personal computers at home, and children are more likely to expose to the computers at a very young age. As a result, many computer games are available for children in recent years. Many people are concerned about this fact and they believe playing computer games is a waste of time. (转折,从而引出自己的观点)However, I couldn’t disagree with this view of point more since I believe playing computer games could somehow benefit children.
主体段:论述观点的重要性(2-4段,每一段一个分论点)
主体段1:(分论点1)First off, playing computer games offers children another way to meet more people and gain communication ability. (论据)Nowadays many computer games, such as World of War craft, need cooperation among lots of people. ……
主体段2:(分论点2)Furthermore, playing computer games could help to improve children’s intelligence. (论据)Many games available today, such as Angry Birds, really need some knowledge and deep thought so that you could complete the tasks. ……
主体段3:(分论点3)What’s more, computer games can be a very good way for relaxation. (论据)By playing computer games, they can forget their worries and relax themselves. ……
结尾段:总结上文观点,重申观点
All in all, I draw the conclusion that computer games can benefit children by offering opportunities to gain social abilities, improving intelligence and relaxing. Computer games are good things to enrich a child’s life rather than ruin it.
以上就是百利小编给大家展示的含有绝对词的托福独立写作题目的解题方法。希望能够帮助考生更好地拓展托福写作思路,顺利完成托福独立写作任务。
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