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GMAT写作中如何转化低级词汇

信息来源:网络  发布时间:2016-04-11

  下面是几个在写作中考试最为喜欢使用的低级词汇以及其替换的词汇,希望考生在GMAT备考中能够多加注意,在写作中多多使用一些替换词,逐渐取代这些低级词汇

  1.Improve提高:

  Promote: 促进AC之间的贸易promotethe trade between A and C; He was promoted to senior manager in this company.

  Advance:our understanding of human genetics has considerably(非常的,可换做vastly)advanced.

  Enhance:the publicity has enhanced his reputation.这次宣传提高了他的名望

  Reinforce:reinforce the interference of the autority and its ability of

  macroeconomiccontrol 加强政府的干预和宏观调控能力

  2.change 改变:

  Transform:多指改头换面,完全改变,不能用于形容slightchange。说到人口变化:theincreasing population has transformed the landscape and structure of localindustry structure.人口剧增改变了小镇的景色以及当地的工业结构

  3.Emphasize强调:

  Highlight:thereport highlight the decline in the numbers of native(可以换作local)plants and insects.

  highlight/emphasethe significance/magnitude of… 强调…的重要性

  Stress:He stresses the need for parents to listen to their children.

  Accentuate:the crisis accentuates the gap between rich and poor.

  Address:address the ponderance of manipulating the inosculation between… and… i

  n theright perspective 强调正确处理…关系的重要性

  (highlightand emphasize 的区别:highlight是告诉人们重点,因而能够让别人注意,类似于老师勾重点;而emphasize则是使重点清晰,不管别人是否能注意得到。而stress则和emphasize差不多)

  4.Develop培养:

  Cultivate:cultivate the ability of … ;培养情操;cultivatea more relaxed and positive way towards life.

  Nurture: 养育,同样可以指培养人才(talents)thesea nutures ample marine animals.

  5.Break 破坏:

  Impair:impairability; 主要是破坏能力,莫乱用。

  Undermine这个词也是指的是抽象意义上的破坏,有逐渐削弱之意,重点是循序渐进的过程。Undermineone’s ability/confidence/authority/position/credibility

  Jeopardize:不能乱用,破坏的东西要上一定的等级才能配上此词。比如Jeopardizethe process of peace.破坏和平进程

  Devastate特指毁灭、蹂躏 theearthquake devastated the whole city.

  6.Keep 保存

  Preserve、Conserve 保护资源用的就是这个词,不要用protect,protect这个词用在保护具体的东西。

  7.deal With解决

  Tackle:tackle the problem.

  Resolve:resolve dispute争论/conflict冲突/problem/issue/crisis危机;来自拉丁语,比较正式。

  8.need需要

  Require:xxxrequires courage and confidence.

  Necessitate:用法不简单,没有摸透。

  以上就是一些常用的写作低级词汇以及相对应的替换词,希望考生在日常的写作练习汇中能够多加练习,争取将自己的作文不再是低级词汇横行的局面。

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