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GMAT写作考前突破之复习总结

信息来源:网络  发布时间:2016-04-12

  本节课的主要内容是GMAT写作复习备考方法总结,教会考生如何高效备考GMAT写作并获得理想的成绩,GMAT写作考前突破之复习总结,快和小编一起去学习一下吧。

  GMAT写作首段包括三个方面:C-E-F

  Conclusion:

  1. The passage/author of the passage argues/claims/suggests that…

  2. The conclusion in this argument is that…

  3. In order to…,the author proposes a plan/recommends that…

  Evidence:

  1. To support the claim/assertion/prediction/conclusion…,the author of the passage cites

  如果考生觉得字数不够时,在具体化来说论据时可以把论据具体化:Specifically,…

  Flaws:

  1.字数够的时候:

  The speaker’s argument suffers from数字reasoning flaws, which together render the argument unconvincing.

  2. 字数不够:At first glance, the author’s argument appears to be somewhat compelling, but careful scrutiny of the editorial reveals several potential problems that render author’s position untenable. From my prospective, this argument suffers from N logical flaw…

  结尾段包括:

  总结句

  1. In conclusion/All in all, the argument is not persuasive/compelling as it stands.

  2. In conclusion/All in all, the recommendation is not completely sound for lots of logical mistakes exist/appear lots of logical mistakes in the author’s reasoning.

  需要补充的内容:

  To bolster the argument, the author should, at very least,

  1)provide/show…

  2)rule out factors that…

  3)take…into account

  What’s more/in addition/Additionally, the argument will be more solid if…

  最后:

  Therefore, if the argument had contained the given factors discussed above, it would have been more thorough and logically acceptable.更多相关内容请点击》GMAT写作审题的重要性

  GMAT写作常见论证方向:

  逻辑论证不充分

  In the argument, the author holds the belief that A will necessarily result in B, which is groundless. As a matter of fact, there are many other reasons that contributes to B. For example,…In addition,… Also… As the author neither rules out the factors mentioned above, or provides evidence to show that A is more essential than those factors as a prerequisite to B, it is unconvincing to claim that A can lead to B.

  无因果

  As mentioned in the argument, A happened before B took place/ A and B happened at the same time. As a result, he assumes that A may cause B/establish a clear cause-and-effect relationship between A and B. However, the reasoning cannot hold water, since we can never judge causal relationship according to the chronological order. For example,…

  调查类错误

  The statistics cites in the editorial may be misleading because absolute number/percentage number is not specified或者The respondents may not be representative of the overall__.或者The surveyor can be aligned and biased. For example,…

  错误类比

  1. 不同事物间的类比

  It is highly doubtful that the facts drawn from A are applicable to B. Differences between the A and B clearly outweigh the similarities, thus making the analogy highly less than valid. For example,…

  2. 纵向错误类比

  The argument suffers from a fallacy of ”all things are equal” in assuming that… will remain/have remained unchanged in future/since… There are likely all kinds of difference between A and B. For example, A ——;however,B__. Any of these scenarios, if true, would serve to undermine the claim that__.

  3. 整体推个体

  One flaw in the argument is that it assumes that the characteristics of a large group could apply to every number of that group. Yet it might be not the case, for example…

  4. 个体推整体

  One flaw in the argument is that it assumes that the characteristics of a small group could apply to a large group as a whole. Yet it might be not the case, for example…更多相关内容请点击》GMAT写作常见失分点汇总
  无理假设

  1. The author depends on gratuitous assumption that… There is, however, no guarantee that this is the case. Nor does the author cite any evidence to support this assumption. For example, it is more likely that… Therefore, this argument is untenable without ruling out such possibility.

  2. The author assumes that …This assumption is unwarranted. If it turns out, for example, that…Without information regarding…it is presumptuous to conclude that…

  以上就是GMAT写作考前突破之复习总结的全部内容,希望对大家的阅读备考有帮助。更多关于GMAT阅读备考的信息小编会持续为大家奉上,也欢迎考生前来百利天下教育进行咨询,祝大家早日梦圆名校

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