在雅思听力中,搭配题虽然并不是听力的主要题型,但是每次考试也绝对不会少,因此,想要拿到听力高分,搭配题也是必须要掌握的,今天,前程百利的小编为大家带来了浅析雅思听力搭配题的备考技巧,希望对大家的雅思听力备考有所帮助。
一、重要性
搭配题是选择题的一种变形。在雅思听力中,搭配题所占的比例并不大,也不是每一次考试都考到,但是考的时候一定是连续的4题以上,最多的是连续7题。曾经在2010年1月9日的考试中有2个section都考到了这种题型,也就是一共有11题。总的来看搭配题所占比例为6.4%,也就是平均考2.5题(40题中)左右。这种题型是希望拿高分的同学必不可少的一关。
二、读题速度
既然搭配题是选择题的一种变题,第一个难点自然和选择题类似。对于如何在有限的考试时间看明白大量的信息,是所有考生在考雅思听力所必须面临的一道难关。
Part of the theatre
11 box office ………………………..
12 shop ………………………..
13 ordinary seats ………………………..
14 seats for wheelchair users ………………………..
15 lifts ………………………..
16 dressing rooms ………………………..
通过这道题,我们发现一共6道搭配题,总共需要阅读字数不过才30多个字,许多人就会有疑问了,这些怎么可能看不完呢?这里我们要注意:对于搭配题的最大难度不是在能不能看完这些信息,而是如何能够找到这些信息的关键点,以及内部联系。因此,建议考生在审题的时候一定要仔细阅读选项,并且如果可能的话将选项进行适度的解释,也就是在选项旁标注中文或者符号,这个步骤我称之为:译。如这边选项中的7个选项分别为:2倍、分开的入口、数字减少、空间扩大、替换、加固、临时关门。
三、例题讲解
范例分析: 选项多余空的配对题,题目是对于theatre的变化部分进行描述,然后将每一个部分的具体变化进行匹配
范例原文: Lynne: The first thing people will see when they go in is the foyerhas been repainted in the original green and gold. Then the box office has beenreoriented with its own access from the side of the building instead of throughthe foyer, which means it can be open longer hours, and has more space, too.
范例分析: foyer在题干中没有给出,属干扰;这里的then是非常好的递进关系承接词,提醒注意box office的出现。接下来,the boxoffice has been reoriented with its own access from the side of thebuilding中,reoriented, its own access和B选项given separate entrance相对应
{温馨提示}: foyer大厅
reoriented重新确定位置
with its own access有自己的入口
范例原文: The shop is the one part of the redevelopment which isn’t yetcomplete. We hope to reopen the shop in the next few months.
范例分析: 在定位词shop出现后,isn’t yet complete、 to reopen the shop in the next fewmonths均能够帮助确定答案G选项 temporarily closed
范例原文: Man: Will audiences find any difference in the auditorium?
Lynne: Yes, we’ve increased the leg-room between the rows. This means thatthere are now fewer seats.
范例分析: 当男的问到auditorium时,若知道是观众席的意思,则知道定位到13题,随后fewer seats较容易就能对应上C选项reducedin number
范例原文: We have already had a few seats which were suitable for wheelchairusers, and now there are twice as many.
范例分析: We have already had a few seats which were suitable for wheelchairusers这一句又是非常明显的,容易定位到14题,now there are twice as many对应上doubled in number选项A
范例原文: Something else that will benefit audiences is the new lifts. The twowe used to have were very small and slow. They’ve now gone. And we’ve got muchmore efficient ones.
范例分析: 讲到lift时,They’ve now gone 可以判断对应E选项replaced,当然,The two we used to havewere……we’ve got much more efficient ones也是可以帮助推断的
以上就是前程百利雅思小编为大家整理的浅析雅思听力搭配题的全部内容,非常实用,希望对大家的雅思备考有所帮助。更多资讯、资料尽在前程百利雅思网站,您也可以直接拨打服务热线400-890-6000,我们有最专业的雅思专家为您详细解答。最后,雅思小编预祝大家在雅思考试中取得好成绩!
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