下面就让小编来为大家介绍一下这篇托福听力TPO6学习笔记的相关内容吧，这是小编的一些见解，以便帮助大家更加充分的理解TPO真题，希望能够给正在准备托福听力的考友们带来帮助。
一、难词注解
dot-com 网络公司;商业域名
bust vi. 破产;爆裂;降低级别vt. 使破产;使爆裂;逮捕n. 破产;半身像;萧条;胸部
adj. 破产了的;毁坏了的
hysterical 歇斯底里的;异常兴奋的
irrational 无理数;不和常理的
intensify vi. 增强，强化;变激烈vt. 使加强，使强化;使变激烈
tulip 郁金香
Netherland 荷兰
Celestial Mountain 天堂圣山
Diplomat 外交家;外教官;具有外教手腕的人
Bulb 灯泡;花蕾
Roast 烘肉;烤肉
Exotic 异国的;外来的;具有异国情调的
Streaks 条痕;形成条纹
Petal 花瓣
Promissory 约定的;允诺的
Speculation 投机;思考
Bidder 投标人;出价人;竞标
Mania 狂热;狂躁;热衷
boom-and-bust 繁荣与萧条
二、长难句分析
And people were borrowing, mortgaging their homes in many cases to obtain those bits of paper because they were sure they found an easy way to make money.人们甚至通过借款、抵押住房来购买郁金香本票，以为自己发现了一夜暴富的捷径。
难词释义：
Mortgage n. 抵押vt. 抵押 房屋抵押贷款
难句类型：
To do不定式做目的状语，because引导的原因状语从句
难句拆分：
to obtain不定式做目的状语，to make money不定式做后置定语，because+从句
三、考题对应考点
6.The boom in the late 1990s when all those new Int ernet companies sprung up and then sold for huge amounts of money. Then the bust around 2000…2001 when many of those sam. Internet companies went out of business. Of course, booms aren’t always followed by busts. 开头原则的背景引入式以及特殊时间原则，教授以时期来划分开始讲解，并强调每个时期的不同点，说明她就是为了陈述每个时期的 boom-and-bust 的特点，也就是 C 选项。
7.See, people often create and intensify a boom when t hey get carried away by some new industry that seems like it will make them lots of money fast. If you think that by the 90s, people would have learned from the past. 特殊时间原则，从教授说人们应该从过去吸取教训得知教授认为人们应该从所总结的规律中推测出或意识到 dot-com crash 是很有可能发生的。因此选 A
8.Student : Well, the Netherlands, right?
Professor : That’s what most people think, but no. They are not native to the Netherlands, or even Europe. Tulips actually hail from an area that Chinese call the Celestial Mountains in Central Asia. 转折原则以及特殊地名原则，教授直接否定了 Netherlands 这个答案，自己提出了 Tulips actually hail from Central Asia. 因此选 A
9. For the Europeans, tulips were totally unheard of. Er…a great novelty. The first bulb to show up in the Netherlands, the merchant who received them roasted a nd ate them. He thought they were kind of oni on. 强调原则，For the Europeans要引起大家的注意，对于欧洲人来说郁金香是很新鲜的事物，甚至有人认为它是一种洋葱。那么举这个洋葱的例子就是为了体现欧洲人对郁金香的一无所知。选 D
10. It had the right kind of sandy soil for one thing, but also, it was a wealthy nation with a growing economy, willing to spend lots of money on new exotic things. Plus, the Dutch had a history of gardening. A prospering economy. Sure the first specimens were just played right in tulips, but they could be bred into some extraordinary variations, like that dark purple tulip.转折以及强调原则，but also以及Plus，but 后面的内容要注意。分别对应ABE
11.As demand grew, people began selling promissory notes guaranteeing the future delivery of priced tulip bulbs. The buyers of these pieces of paper would resell the notes and mark up prices. These promissory notes kept changing hands from buyer to buyer until the tulip was ready for delivery.推出 B ，The owner only cared about having that piece of paper so it could be traded later at a profit . And people were borrowing, mortgaging their homes in many cases to obtain those bits of paper .推出 C ，because t hey were sure they’d find an easy way to make money.所以答案是BC
听力文本结构框架：
这篇文章主要讲的是经济的繁荣和萧条产生的条件。以郁金香为例讲解了郁金香繁荣的条件是有消费的需求，由于市场缺乏管理，使郁金香的需求大于供给，后来很多人开始经营郁金香慢慢，供应大于需求就产生了郁金香经济的萧条。
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