托福阅读否定事实信息题是阅读考试十大题型之一,通常每篇阅读中都会出现;tpo是托福阅读备考最权威的材料,所以托福小编综合二者,为大家集中整理了tpo阅读中考察的否定事实信息题及其对应的解析,供大家参考使用。本文带来的是TPO10-2的否定事实信息题,一起来看看吧。
TPO10-2 Seventeenth-Century European Economic Growth
Paragraph 8
The rapid expansion in international trade also benefitted from an infusion of capital, stemming largely from gold and silver brought by Spanish vessels from the Americas. This capital financed the production of goods, storage, trade, and even credit across Europe and overseas. Moreover an increased credit supply was generated by investments and loans by bankers and wealthy merchants to states and by joint-stock partnerships - an English innovation (the first major company began in 1600). Unlike short-term financial cooperation between investors for a single commercial undertaking, joint-stock companies provided permanent funding of capital by drawing on the investments of merchants and other investors who purchased shares in the company.
12. According to paragraph 8, each of the following was a source of funds used to finance economic expansion EXCEPT
○ groups of investors engaged in short-term financial cooperation
○ the state
○ wealthy merchants
○ joint-stock companies
解析:EXCEPT题,排除法。A的short-term financial cooperation对应最后一句,正确,不选;B好像对应第三句,但原文说银行家和富商贷款给state,state的钱是从别人那借的,没法促进发展,所以B错,选;C和D都对应原文第三句,正确,不选
[8]西班牙商船从美洲带来大量金银,资本的注入促进国际贸易快速发展。这些资本为商品的生产、存储、交易提供了资金甚至向是全欧洲乃至海外提供贷款。此外,银行和富商向政府提供投资和接待加上英国的一项革新——股份制公司(第一家主要的股份制公司始于1600年)都增加了贷款的供应。与由投资家组成的以单个商业项目为目的的短期财团不同,股份制公司通过商人和其他投资者购买公司股份所带来的投资提供长期的投资。
TPO10-3 Variations in the Climate
Paragraph4
What the proxy records make abundantly clear is that there have been significant natural changes in the climate over timescales longer than a few thousand years. Equally striking, however, is the relative stability of the climate in the past 10.000 years (the Holocene period).
6. According to paragraphs 3 and 4, proxy data have suggested all of the following about the climate EXCEPT:
○ Regional climates may change overtime.
○ The climate has changed very little in the past 10.000 years.
○ Global temperatures vary more than regional temperatures.
○ Important natural changes in climate have occurred over large timescales.
解析:第四段很短,快速读完。A和D在第一句,说气候在一段时间内会变化;第二句里的stability对应B中的changed little,所以这三项都正确,不选;只有C没说,所以C是答案
[4]替代性指标充分说明,几千年以上的时间跨度里存在着显著的自然气候变化。然而,同样令人惊讶的是在过去的一万年(全新世)中气候变化的相对来说很稳定。
以上就是托福阅读TPO10-2中的否定事实信息题及其解析,大家可以在备考的时候参考复习,希望能够帮助大家的考前准备。最后前程百利祝大家都能取得理想的托福考试成绩。
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