托福

长按二维码,轻松关注托福免费模考微信公众号

轻轻一按,托福水平早知道

轻轻一问,名师助你来备考

托福口语task5该怎样组织答案

信息来源:网络  发布时间:2016-03-18

  在托福口语考试中,针对综合口语第五题该怎样组织答案呢?在组织答案的时候又应该注意哪些信息呢?本次百利天下小编就来和大家分享一下,希望可以帮助考生在考试中取得高分!

  一.基本信息

  首先,当考生回答托福综合口语第五题的时候会看到一张图片,这样的图片是有声音的,综合口语第五题和前面的第三题,第四题不一样,不会涉及到阅读,只会涉及到听力,这个听力是和校园生活有关的。

  考生在作答的时候的也会看到一个界面,通常情况下,对话中会涉及到两个学生的对话,以及相应的解决方案。但是需要考生注意的是,准备时间是20秒,比较短暂,答题时间是60秒。

  二.答题结构

  托福口语task5的答题结构包括以下部分,分别是概括问题,说明两种解决方法,选择一种解决方案并说明。

  三.例题

  我们以TPO7TASK5为例来和大家分析一下

  1. 首先我们来看问题,Briefly summarize the problem the speakers are discussing. Then state which solution you would recommend. Explain the reasons for your recommendation.要说明问题,两种解决方案,最后说明理由。

  2.这个题目的答题结构可以分成四步,分别是step1,summarize the problem;step2, summarize two solutions; step3, choose one solution; step4,list the reasons.(最重要)

  (1)Step1:summarize the problem;一般位于开头,而且考生要注意一些关键词比如problem/how’s going/but/what do you mean….

  在开头。比如考生在回的时候,在对话的一方,Jenifer首先说明了自己的问题所在。然后Jennifer进一步说明了自己遇到的问题是昨天电脑出现了故障,维修好的时间在下周,但是在下周Jennifer要把所有的论文提交。因此针对这段对话,我们可以总结出她遇到的问题是In the conversation, the woman has a problem that she can’t finish her paper on time because of the beak down of her computer.

  (2)Step2:summarize 2 solution在这部分需要考生注意,遇到问题的学生一般会主动提出解决的方案,但是有的时候也是另一个学生给他的建议,考生在组织答案的时候无需说出每个方案的利弊,考生在答题的时候应该掌握这些关键词how about…../why don’t you../why not….

  从task5中我们得出第一个解决方案,是use the computer lab.第二个解决方案男士提出的是是看看能不能给维修中心打个电话,让他们提前把电脑修好。因此我们可以概括这两个解决方案。There are two solutions to solve the problem: the first one is to go to the computer lab to work on her papers, and the other one is to urge the computer repair shop to get her computer repaired at the beginning of next week

  (3)Step3:state your recommendation在这一部分,考生应该做出二选一的选择,不可以涉及其他的方案,而且在论述的过程中,考生应该重点关注这些关键句型,比如I’d like to suggest/recommend her to choose the first/second/latter one and my reasons are list as below.;I think the first/second/latter one is much better for the following reasons;此处老师对比了两个方案的优劣势,选择了第二个解决方案,I would like to suggest her to choose the second solution and my reasons are listed below.

  (4)Step4-give your reasons在这一部分,通常会涉及到两个原因,原因1,所选方案的相对优势;原因2,未选方案的不足之处,而且考生可以将所选方案的不足之处作为让步成分。

  Solution1-advantages &disadvantages.

  从task5中,我们可以看看computer lab的优势是 a lot of computers,它的不足之处就是noisy, cannot focus on her paper there。因此男士建议她早上或者晚上去。但是Jennifer认为,还是有问题,因为这个时候大家都是在赶论文,所以就算是早上或者瓦上,依然会很拥挤。所以,这个方案的不足之处可以加上crowded even in the morning and evening.

  Solution2-advantages &disadvantages.

  催促在下周修好电脑的好处是可以给她充足的时间写论文,解决了最大的问题。但是这个方案也是有劣势的,即这个computer lab今明两天关门,得等两天才能去谈。即优势,have enough time to finish the papers,不足,it is unavailable today and tomorrow.

  因此,我们选择第二个方案的理由就可以是You know that the computer lab is so noisy and crowded that it will be impossible for her to concentrate on her papers, not to mention finishing them on time. While if she uses her own computer, there isn’t such a problem. It is still feasible for the repair shop to get here computer repaired at the beginning of next week, although she has to wait for a couple of days .So that she will have enough time to work on her papers. What’s more ,she is much more familiar with her own compter, so she could work much faster.

  四.常用句型

  1.概括问题

  The man/woman faces/meets/gets/has/encounters a problem that….

  The man/woman faces/meets/gets/has/encounters a problem with……

  2.总结解决方案

  There are two possible solutions to solve the problem, the first one is ..the other one is…

  There are two solutions, one is .the other one is …….

  3.给出建议

  I’d like to suggest/recommend her to choose the first/second one and my reasons are listed as below

  I think the first/second one is much better for the following reasons.

  托福口语task5并不像考生想象的那么困难,因此小编建议考生在掌握以上信息的基础上,要学会利用历年真题进行练习,争取在考试中取得高分!

  您还可能关注:

  托福词汇记忆法

  托福口语全面解读

  托福阅读问题及攻克神器 

   

 

分享到:

相关推荐

托福写作中的冠词误用现象

托福写作逻辑连接词误用分析

如何破解托福口语第五题

托福考试